The horizontal speed of the object 1.0 seconds later is 1) 5.0 m/s.
Explanation:
The motion of an object thrown horizontally off a cliff is a projectile motion, which follows a parabolic path that consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction
This means that the horizontal speed of an object in projectile motion does not change, and remains constant during the whole motion.
Since in this case the object has been launched with a horizontal speed of
v = 5.0 m/s
this means that this speed will remain constant during the motion, so its horizontal speed 1.0 s later is also 5.0 m/s.
Learn more about projectile motion:
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Answer:
Sledgehammer A has more momentum
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of Sledgehammer A = 3 Kg
Swing speed = 1.5 m/s
Mass of Sledgehammer B = 4 Kg
Swing speed = 0.9 m/s
Find:
More momentum
Computation:
Momentum = mv
Momentum sledgehammer A = 3 x 1.5
Momentum sledgehammer A = 4.5 kg⋅m/s
Momentum sledgehammer B = 4 x 0.9
Momentum sledgehammer B = 3.6 kg⋅m/s
Sledgehammer A has more momentum
Answer:
-100N
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that to every force exerted on one body, there is an equal and opposite force. This means that if object A exerts an ACTION force on B, there is a force called REACTION FORCE, which is equal and opposite, exerted on A by B.
The action and reaction forces are equal in size/magnitude but opposite in direction. In this case where a tennis racket strikes a tennis ball with a force (action force) of 100N, the ball will strike the racket with a reaction force of -100N.
F(RB) = -F(BR)