The electricity produced by a generator works through the concepts of the following three factors; magnetic field, voltage and current. When a conductor with current flowing in it is placed in a magnetic field, it will cause the electrons to move in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field. When working with generators, the guide for this direction is Fleming's Right Hand Rule. Since the electron move in perpendicular motion with magnetic field all the time, it would cause it to spin in a helical direction. These turns would then induce voltage and create electricity.
Answer:
The required angular speed ω of an ultra-centrifuge is:
ω = 18074 rad/sec
Explanation:
Given that:
Radius = r = 1.8 cm
Acceleration due to g = a = 6.0 x 10⁵ g
Sol:
We know that
Angular Acceleration = Angular Radius x Speed²
a = r x ω ²
Putting the values
6 x 10⁵ g = 1.8 cm x ω ²
Converting 1.8 cm to 0.018 m, also g = 9.8 ms⁻²
6 x 10⁵ x 9.8 = 0.018 x ω ²
ω ² = (6 x 10⁵ x 9.8) / 0.018
ω ² = 5880000 / 0.018
ω ² = 326666667
ω = 18074 rad/sec
1.85 km every hour x 0.60 hours
1.85 x 0.6 = 1.11
The dolphin traveled 1.11 km.
Answer:
Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena which uses maths physics and chemistry in order to explain their origin and evolution. Planets and stars are linked with astronomy.
Planets are large natural objects that orbit, or travel around, stars. A planet must do three things: it must orbit a star, it must be big enough to have enough gravity to force a spherical shape, and it must be big enough that its gravity cleared away any objects of a similar size near its orbit.
A star is an astronomical object consisting of a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its own gravity. Represents the most fundamental building blocks of galaxies. Stars form within amorphous clouds of gas and dust called nebulae.