Why are there two fluoride ions in magnesium fluoride but only one fluoride ion in lithium fluoride
2 answers:
This would be more of a chemistry question. Remember magnesium has a charge of 2+, and would need to hand off its two extra electrons. Fluorine can only take one electron at a time, so there needs to be two fluorines to take one magnesium's 2 electrons.
With lithium, it has a +1 charge, so it has one extra electron, which it can hand off to just 1 fluorine atom.
Another way of looking at this is:
+ 2
= MgF2 (the charges must balance out to zero)
+ = LiF (the charges balance out to zero)
With lithium, it has a +1 charge, so it has one extra electron, which it can hand off to just 1 fluorine atom.
Another way of looking at this is:
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Answer:
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