The indicated data are of clear understanding for the development of Airy's theory. In optics this phenomenon is described as an optical phenomenon in which The Light, due to its undulatory nature, tends to diffract when it passes through a circular opening.
The formula used for the radius of the Airy disk is given by,
Where,
Range of the radius
wavelength
f= focal length
Our values are given by,
State 1:
State 2:
Replacing in the first equation we have:
And also for,
Therefor, the airy disk radius ranges from 
to 
Answer:
Scientists have determined that humans are disrupting the nitrogen cycle by altering the amount of nitrogen that is stored in the biosphere. The chief culprit is fossil fuel combustion, which releases nitric oxides into the air that combine with other elements to form smog and acid rain.
Answer:
The magnitude of the net force F₁₂₀ on the lid when the air inside the cooker has been heated to 120 °C is 
Explanation:
Here we have
Initial temperature of air T₁ = 20 °C = 293.15 K
Final temperature of air T₁ = 120 °C = 393.15 K
Initial pressure P₁ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
Final pressure P₂ = Required
Area = A
Therefore we have for the pressure cooker, the volume is constant that is does not change
By Chales law
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = T₂×P₁/T₁ = 393.15 K× (101325 Pa/293.15 K) = 135,889.22 Pa
∴ P₂ = 135.88922 KPa = 135.9 kPa
Where Force = 
we have
Force = 
.
Answer:
The period will be doublef because increasing the mass increases the period linearly.
Explanation:
A stiffer spring with a constant mass decreases the period of oscillation. Increasing the mass increases the period of oscillation
Answer:
Tuning the keys.
Explanation:
<em>"Guitar strings are tuned (tightened and loosened) using their tuning keys. </em><em>Applying too much tension to a string tightly can raise it to the pitch of the next note, while loosening it can easily lower it the same amount.</em><em> Increasing the tension raises the pitch. The length of a string is also important."</em>
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I hope this answers your question! Have a good night!
