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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
9

1. Which of the following choices demonstrates the law of constant composition? (Slides 2 ‒ 3: Laws on Matter) (a) Nitrogen and

oxygen are both found in nature as diatomic molecules. (b) When 20.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen are combined and allowed to react in two separate experiments, both times the product isolated from reaction contains 14.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen. (c) Nitrogen and oxygen gases are mixed to produce a sample consisting of 20.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen. (d) When 14.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen are mixed and react, there is no measurable change in mass during the reaction. (e) Nitrogen and oxygen are gases found in air, nitrogen is approximately 79% of air and oxygen is approximately 21%.
Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(b) When 20.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen are combined and allowed to react in two separate experiments, both times the product isolated from reaction contains 14.0 g of nitrogen and 32.0 g of oxygen.

Explanation:

The law of definite proportion states that a gen chemical compound always contains its constituent elements in a fixed ratio by mass, independent on the method of preparation.

The molar mass of Nitrogen and Oxygen would always remain the same, allowing for exact reactant masses (or mole ratio) irrespective of the given amount of sample.

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50 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST NEED HELP ASAP<br> Please solve these 5 questions
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

Argon 7.89693x10^25 atoms

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Carbon Monoxide 34.55149 moles

Potassium oxide  1.6 moles

Calcium 4.4969x10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Its done with dimensional analysis i can not put the full work here because it would look to sloppy

4 0
3 years ago
The structure of an atom is
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

5 0
3 years ago
HELP!! b. At the equivalence point, all of the acid has been neutralized by the base. Why does the pH change so
CaHeK987 [17]

At equivalence there is no more HA and no more NaOH, for this particular reaction. So that means we have a beaker of NaA and H2O. The H2O contributes 1 x 10-7 M hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion. But NaA is completely soluble because group 1 ion compounds are always soluble. So NaA breaks apart in water and it just so happens to be in water. So now NaA is broken up. The Na+ doesn't change the pH but the A- does change the pH. Remember that the A anion is from a weak acid. That means it will easily attract a hydrogen ion if one is available. What do you know? The A anion is in a beaker of H+ ions! So the A- will attract H+ and become HA. When this happens, it leaves OH-, creating a basic solution, as shown below.

3 0
3 years ago
Atoms of which element react spontaneously with mg2+ (aq)?
ehidna [41]
The complete answer contains the answer choices.


This is the complete question:


Atoms of which element react spontaneously with Mg2+(aq)? (1)chromium
(2)barium
(3)iron
(4)zinc


Answer: option 2. barium.


Explanation.


1) Mg ²⁺ (aq) is the aquous cation of the metal Mg.


2) Only a metal more reactive than Mg will be able to exchange with it the oxidation states.


3) Mg is an earth alkalyne metal (group 2 of the periodic table). The metals from this group are more reactive than the metals in the groups to its right: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ... Only the alkalyne metals (those in group 1) are more reactive than the earth alkalyne metals.


4) Of the list, barium is the only alkalyne metal, so it is more reactive than Mg and will be able to deliver 2 electrons to transform the cations Mg²⁺ into Mg while the very Ba will become Ba²⁺.


5) Chromium, iron and zinc are transition metals, so less metallic (reactive) than Mg.
3 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows the movement of particles from one end of the container to the opposite end of the container.
11111nata11111 [884]

The event which is most likely occurring in this scenario is effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume and is denoted as option C.

<h3>What is Effusion?</h3>

This is referred to as the process in which a gas or a substance escapes from a container through a hole of diameter which is usually smaller.

The type of event which is most likely occurring is effusion because of the presence of the small holes in which the balls are made to pass through the center which is why option C was chosen.

Read more about Effusion here brainly.com/question/2097955

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The options are:

  • diffusion because particles move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration.
  • diffusion because particles move from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration.
  • effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume.
  • effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a large opening into a smaller volume
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1 year ago
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