The 2 represents that it is a double carbon bond
it looks like..
C-C = C-C
Effect of Hybridisation on Single, Double and Triple Bond Lengths of Carbon. Since the sp hybrid orbital contains more s-character (50%), it is closer to its nucleus; therefore, it forms shorter bonds. Because of the same reason sp2 hybrid orbital forms shorter bonds than sp3 hybrid orbitals.
Answer: alkaline earth metals (group-IIA)
Explanation:
The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and forms a positively charged ion called as cation. The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element and forms a negatively charged ion called as anion.
Alkaline earth metals donate 2 valence electrons to acquire noble gas configuration.
For example: Berrylium is the first alkaline earth metal with atomic number of 4 and thus has 4 electrons
Electronic configuration of berrylium:
![[Be]:4:1s^22s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5D%3A4%3A1s%5E22s%5E2)
Berrylium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form berrylium cation with +2 charge.
![[Be^{2+}]:2:1s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3A2%3A1s%5E2)
Thus Elements donate 2 electron to produce a cation with a 2+ charge are alkaline earth metals.
Answer: Eventually, the metal will cool down and warm up. Overtime the metal and the water will come to the same temperature. This happens because the hot metal is giving energy to the water.
Explanation:This process is called thermal equilibrium. It's the same thing as when you put a spoon in hot tea the spoon gets hot and the tea cools down. Hope this helps!!
Answer:
12.044 X 10^23 molecules of NaOH
Explanation:
because NaOH is an ionic bond, we should be asking how many <em>formula units </em> are in 2 moles of NaOH, there are 0 molecules since NaOH is measured in formula units.
but for the sake of the problem I'll assume NaOH is measured in molecules
for every mol of something there are 6.022 X 10^23 of something of that something.
so there are 6.022 X 10^23 molecules for every mol of NaOH
that means we have 2 X 6.022 X 10^23 molecules in 2 moles of NaOH = 12.044 X 10^23 molecules of NaOH
