From Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number, or Avogadro's constant, is the number of particles found in one mole of a substance.
The Avogadro's number is given as 6.02 x 10²³.
Summary of Josef Loschmidt and Amedeo Avogadro Contribution to chemistry.
- Equal volumes of gas contain equal numbers of molecules,
- Elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
Thus, from Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
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The question is asking to choose among the following choices is cannot be considered as a single phase and base on my further research and understanding about the sad topic, I would say that the answer would be <span>d) a heterogeneous mixture. I hope you are satisfied with my answer </span>
9 grams of hydrogen gas (H2) will SC Johnson need to react in order to make 1 bottle of Windex.
Explanation:
Balance equation for the formation of ammonia from H2 gas.
N2 + 3H2 ⇒ 2 ![NH_{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NH_%7B3%7D)
Given
mass of ammonia in 1 bottle of windex = 51 gram
atomic mass of ammonia 17.01 gram/mole
number of moles = ![\frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bmass%7D%7Batomic%20mass%20of%201%20mole%7D)
number of moles = ![\frac{51}{17.01}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B51%7D%7B17.01%7D)
= 3 moles of ammonia is formed.
in 1 bottle of windex there are 3 moles of ammonia 0r 51 grams of ammonia.
From the equation it can be found that:
3 moles of hydrogen reacted to form 2 moles of ammonia
so, x moles of hydrogen will react to form 3 moles of ammonia.
= ![\frac{3}{x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7Bx%7D)
x = 4.5 moles of hydrogen will be required.
to convert moles into gram formula used:
mass = atomic mass x number of moles (atomic mass of H2 is 2grams/mole)
= 2 x 4.5
= 9 grams of hydrogen.
A.
→ ![4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4Fe%28s%29%20%2B%203CO_2%28g%29)
B.
→ ![Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%28s%29%20%2B%203Al_2O_3%28s%29)
C.
→ ![Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Al_2%28SO_4%29_3%28aq%29%20%2B%203H_2%28g%29)
What is a balanced chemical equation?
An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.
A.
→ ![4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4Fe%28s%29%20%2B%203CO_2%28g%29)
B.
→ ![Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%28s%29%20%2B%203Al_2O_3%28s%29)
C.
→ ![Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Al_2%28SO_4%29_3%28aq%29%20%2B%203H_2%28g%29)
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Remark
This is one of those questions that you need the choices. You can't tell what you should enter. For example, in scientific notation, you would get 1.5*10^7.
Or you could keep it as an integer and round to two places 150,000,000,
I would pick scientific notation if you know how to use it. Otherwise use the interger format.