1A: The legs can be a adjusted, as well as the sand can be swapped out. It’s a very good design for running multiple tests.
1B: He could add books or something under the front or back legs in order to increase/decrease the incline, therefore imitating the hypothesis.
1C: He can change out the sand grains to finer ones, or coarser ones, and record his results of each test.
2: If he sets the model at a steep incline and tests it with coarse sand and fine sand, seeing which one makes a narrower, deeper hole.
Answer:
Nonbonding pairs of electrons.
Explanation:
Both oxygen atoms in the diatomic molecule have two nonbonding pairs. This results in the oxygen molecule having a planar geometric shape. This is because nonbonding pairs repel each other are significant in determining the shape of a molecule.
In a group,the ionization energy decreases because the atomic size increases(no. of shells increases, therefore due to this, there's a weak attractive force between nucleus and the valence electrons)
The ammonia molecule accepts the hydrogen ions.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 2.92 x 10⁻⁶ g
Explanation:
Data
mass of K = ?
atoms of K = 4.50 x 10¹⁶
Process
To answer this question just remember that the atomic mass of any element is equivalent to Avogadro's number.
1.- Look for the atomic number of Potassium
Atomic number = 39.10 g
2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication
39.10 g of K --------------- 6.023 x 10²³ atoms
x ----------------4.50 x 10¹⁶ atoms
x = (4.50 x 10¹⁶ x 39.10) / 6.023 x 10²³
-Simplify
x = 1.7595 x 10¹⁸ / 6.023 x 10²³
-Result
x = 2.92 x 10⁻⁶ g
