Answer:
0.572
Explanation:
First examine the force of friction at the slipping point where Ff = µsFN = µsmg.
the mass of the car is unknown,
The only force on the car that is not completely in the vertical direction is friction, so let us consider the sums of forces in the tangential and centerward directions.
First the tangential direction
∑Ft =Fft =mat
And then in the centerward direction ∑Fc =Ffc =mac =mv²t/r
Going back to our constant acceleration equations we see that v²t = v²ti +2at∆x = 2at πr/2
So going backwards and plugging in Ffc =m2atπr/ 2r =πmat
Ff = √(F2ft +F2fc)= matp √(1+π²)
µs = Ff /mg = at /g √(1+π²)=
1.70m/s/2 9.80 m/s² x√(1+π²)= 0.572
Answer:
(1) passed through the foil
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford conducted an experiment using an alpha particle emitter projected towards a gold foil and the gold foil was surrounded by a fluorescent screen which glows upon being struck by an alpha particle.
- When the experiment was conducted he found that most of the alpha particles went away without any deflection (due to the empty space) glowing the fluorescent screen right at the point of from where they were emitted.
- While a few were deflected at reflex angle because they were directed towards the center of the nucleus having the net effective charge as positive.
- And some were acutely deflected due to the field effect of the positive charge of the proton inside the nucleus. All these conclusions were made based upon the spot of glow on the fluorescent screen.
If the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it is proof that the Sun is rotating.
Doppler effect states that, if a person is standing still and a source ( sound / light ) is moving towards him, the frequency of the wave emitted from the object will increase and if the source ( sound / light ) is away from him, the frequency of the wave emitted from the object will decrease.
So, if the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it means that the Sun is rotating. The higher frequencies points are the points that rotating towards Earth and lower frequencies points are the points that rotating away from Earth.
Therefore, if the light from the sun has higher frequencies from one side of the sun than from the other side, it is proof that the Sun is rotating.
To know more about Doppler Effect
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The distance covered by the acorn is 3.136 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The time taken for the acorn to hit the ground is 0.8 s. As it is a free fall, the acorn will be completely under the influence of gravity. So the acceleration will be acceleration due to gravity.
Then using the second law of equation,

Since the initial velocity and time is zero, then the time taken to reach the ground is stated as 0.8 s, so

So the distance covered by the acorn is 3.136 m.
When the heat source is removed from a fluid, convection currents in the fluid will eventually distribute heat uniformly throughout the fluid. When all of the fluid is at the same temperature, convection currents will stop.