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Evgesh-ka [11]
2 years ago
10

All the actinoids, atomic number 89 through 103 have seven electron orbits. True False

Physics
1 answer:
Pie2 years ago
7 0
Answer is: true.
Actinoids are in 7 period in Periodic table and valence orbit is 7s².
Ac - [Rn] 6d¹ 7s².
Th - [Rn] 6d² 7s².
Pa - [Rn] 5f² 6d¹ 7s².
U - [Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s².
Np - [Rn] 5f⁴ 6d¹ 7s².
Pu - [Rn] 5f⁶ 7s².
Am - [Rn] 5f⁷ 7s².
Cm - [Rn] 5f⁷ 6d¹ 7s².
Bk - [Rn] 5f⁹ 7s².
Cf - [Rn] 5f¹⁰ 7s².
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Consider two diffraction gratings. One grating has 3000 lines per cm, and the other one has 6000 lines per cm. Both gratings are
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

<em>The 6000 lines per cm grating, will produces the greater dispersion .</em>

Explanation:

A diffraction grating is an optical component with a periodic (usually one  that has ridges or rulings on their surface rather than dark lines) structure that splits and diffracts light into several beams travelling in different directions.

The directions of the light beam produced from a diffraction grating depend on the spacing of the grating, and also on the wavelength of the light.

For a plane diffraction grating, the angular positions of principle maxima is given by

(a + b) sin ∅n = nλ

where

a+b is the distance between two consecutive slits

n is the order of principal maxima

λ is the wavelength of the light

From the equation, we can see that without sin ∅ exceeding 1, increasing the number of lines per cm will lead to a decrease between the spacing between consecutive slits.

In this case, light of the same wavelength is used. If λ and n is held constant, then we'll see that reducing the distance between two consecutive slits (a + b) will lead to an increase in the angle of dispersion sin ∅. So long as the limit of sin ∅ not greater that one is maintained.

7 0
3 years ago
Horatio drew a diagram to illustrate how magnetism is produced by electric currents
dimaraw [331]
<span>The magnetic field does not continually spread outward from the wire.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Addition of _____________ to pure water causes the least increase in conductivity. A) weak bases B) acetic acid C) ionic compoun
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Water in itself is a bad conductor of electricity. Any compound that dissociates in water into ions and charged molecules, will increase conductivity of water. In this case ionic compounds weak basis and acids will put in free ions into the water. The ions can pass electricity because they are attracted to respective poles of electricity depending on their charges. In water, these ions are free moving unlike when they are immobilized in their lattice in solid form.

Organic compounds are mainly made of covalent bonds (around carbon) hence do not dissociate in water.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a wire of a certain material has resistance r and diameter d a second wire of the same material and length is found to have resi
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

<h2>d₂ = 3d</h2><h2>The diameter of the second wire is 3 times that of the initial wire.</h2>

Explanation:

Using the formula for calculating the resistivity of an object to find the diameter.

Resistivity P = RA/L

R is the resistance of the material

A is the cross sectional area

L is the length of the material

Since A = πd²/4

P = R( πd²/4)/L

P = Rπd²/4L ... 1

If the second wire of the same material and length is found to have resistance R/9, the resistivity of the second material will be;

P₂ = (R/9)A₂/L₂

P₂ = (R/9)(πd₂²/4)/L₂

P₂ = (Rπd₂²/36)/L₂

P₂ = (Rπd₂²)/36L₂

Since the length and resistivity are the same;

P = P₂  and L =L₂

Equating 1 and 2;

Rπd²/4L =  (Rπd₂²)/36L₂

Rπd²/4L =  (Rπd₂²)/36L

d² = d₂²/9

d₂² = 9d²

Taking the square root of both sides;

√d₂² = √9d²

d₂ = 3d

Therefore the diameter of the second wire is 3 times that of the initial wire

5 0
3 years ago
What happened to the kinetic energy when the velocy of a moving body is doubled?​
dem82 [27]

Answer:

If velocity is doubled, Kinetic Energy increases by 4 times. Kinetic energy of a body is the energy possessed by it, by virtue of its motion, i.e. if the body is moving it will always have kinetic energy.Nov 1, 2018

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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