Answer:
Option-C, <u>STEEL</u> <span>is not a product of the fractional distillation of petroleum.
Explanation:
Petroleum is the mixture of Hydrocarbons *carbon and hydrogen containing compounds) present beneath the Earth's surface. Petroleum is formed from the remains of animals and plants beneath earth's surface in an anaerobic conditions.
Petroleum contains from small hydrocarbons (gases) to medium (liquids) and long chain hydrocarbons (Solids). These hydrocarbons are separated from each other by Fractional Distillation method (separation due to difference in boiling points)
Gasoline is a derivative of one of the fraction of petroleum used in internal combustion engines.
Jet Fuel is also derived from Kerosene and Naphtha fractions of petroleum.
While, Steel is inorganic Alloy (mixture of metals) composed of mainly Iron, Carbon and other elements.</span>
<span>fossil fuels are mainly organic compounds.Combustion of fossil fuels also produces other air pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, volatile organic compounds and heavy metals.so,substances which contain sulphur cause to form harmful acids like sulphuric and sulphurus acids</span>
Answer:
Volume will goes to increase.
Explanation:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
So when the temperature goes to increase the volume of gas also increase. Higher temperature increase the kinetic energy and molecules move randomly every where in given space so volume increase.
Now we will put the suppose values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 4.5 L × 348 K / 298 k
V₂ = 1566 L.K / 298 K
V₂ = 5.3 L
Hence prove that volume increase by increasing the temperature.
