All categories

3 years ago

What happens to the volume of a gas in a closed container if the temperature increases, but the pressure remains the same? Why?

Chemistry

1 answer:

labwork [276]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Volume will goes to increase.

Explanation:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

So when the temperature goes to increase the volume of gas also increase. Higher temperature increase the kinetic energy and molecules move randomly every where in given space so volume increase.

Now we will put the suppose values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁

V₂ = 4.5 L × 348 K / 298 k

V₂ = 1566 L.K / 298 K

V₂ = 5.3 L

Hence prove that volume increase by increasing the temperature.

You might be interested in

a gas sample occupies a volume of 140 mL at a temperature of 296 K and a pressure of 98.2kPa. how many moles of gas are there? s

Tamiku [17]

Answer:

0.00559 mol

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

V = 140mL = 0.14L

T = 296K

P = 98.2kPa = 98200Pa

Recall: 101325Pa = 1atm

98200Pa = 98200/101325 = 0.97atm

R = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

n =?

The number of mole (n) can be obtained as follows:

PV = nRT

n = PV /RT

n = (0.97x0.14)/(0.082x296)

n = 0.00559 mol

Therefore, the number of mole of the gas present is 0.00559 mol

4 0

3 years ago

In which of the following compounds is the mass ratio of chromium to oxygen closest to 1.62 to 1.00?

ohaa [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter A

Explanation:

Data

Mass ratio 1.62 to 1.00

Atomic mass Cr = 52 g

Atomic mass O = 16

Process

1.- Calculate the proportion Chromium to Oxygen to each possible solutions

a) CrO₃ = $\frac{52}{16 x 3} = \frac{52}{48} = 1.08$

b) CrO₂ = $\frac{52}{16 x 2} = \frac{52}{32} = 1.63$

c) CrO = $\frac{52}{16} = 3.25$

d) Cr₂O = $\frac{52 x 2}{16} = \frac{104}{16} = 6.5$

8 0

3 years ago

Law of Universal Gravitation (what factors affect gravity and how?)

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Explanation:

Hey there!

According to the law of gravitation, the factors that affects the gravity are:

Mass of the heavenly bodies.
Distance from the centre of the body to next body.

Mass of heavenly bodies:The mass of heavenly bodies affect the gravity. We know that gravity is directly proportional to the mass of heavenly bodies. so, when the mass is more there is more gravity and where there is less mass there is less gravity.

Distance from the centre of the body to next body: It is one of the factor to influence gravity. When there is more distance there is less gravity and where there is distance more force is there. Is means gravity is inversely proportional to the distance between the bodies.

Hope it helps...

7 0

3 years ago

How many electrons would be transferred in either a voltaic or electrolytic cell that uses the following half reactions

omeli [17]

Answer:

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

Explanation:

$Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V$