Answer:
See description
Explanation:
This is an example where we need Tornicelli's law, which states that the horizontal speed of a fluid that starts falling from an orifice is the same speed that an object acquires from free-falling.

we are given:
![h_{cilinder} = 0.2 [m]\\h = 0.05 [m]\\d=0.15[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h_%7Bcilinder%7D%20%3D%200.2%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Ch%20%3D%200.05%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Cd%3D0.15%5Bm%5D)
the horizontal velocity of the water at the start is:
![v = \sqrt{2(9.8)(0.05)}=0.989949 [m/s]=1[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B2%289.8%29%280.05%29%7D%3D0.989949%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%3D1%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
now we need to find the time for the water drops to fall d:
as the gravity is the only force interacting with the water we have:

replace for y = d
![0.15 = \frac{1}{2} g*t^2=>t=\sqrt{\frac{2*0.15}{9.8}}=0.1749[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.15%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20g%2At%5E2%3D%3Et%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%2A0.15%7D%7B9.8%7D%7D%3D0.1749%5Bs%5D%20)
now that we have t we notice that there are no horizontal forces interacting with the water, so the horizontal position is given by:

Finally, we replace v and t:
![x(2.45) = 1*0.1749 = 0.1749 [m]=17.49[cm]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%282.45%29%20%3D%201%2A0.1749%20%3D%200.1749%20%5Bm%5D%3D17.49%5Bcm%5D)
ur answer would be 4x the work!!!
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It's the "objective" lens ... the big one in the front.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
v = 3.64 m/s
Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
As we know that moment of inertia of hollow sphere is given as

here we know that

R = 0.200 m
now we have


now we know that total Kinetic energy is given as





Part a)
Now initial rotational kinetic energy is given as



Part b)
speed of the sphere is given as
v = 3.64 m/s
Part c)
By energy conservation of the rolling sphere we can say




Part d)
Now we know that




Limestone, Sandstone, and Shale would be the answer.