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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
14

What would happen if the

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
7 0
Either everything would solid (strong attractive force), liquid or gas (weaker attractive force). Everything would be the same matter
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A 2.00 L sample of gas at 35C is to be heated at constant pressure until it reaches a volume of 5.25 L. To what Kelvin temperatu
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

The sample will be heated to 808.5 Kelvin

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume before heating = 2.00L

Temperature before heating = 35.0°C = 308 K

Volume after heating = 5.25 L

Pressure is constant

Step 2: Calculate temperature

V1 / T1 = V2 /T2

⇒ V1 = the initial volume = 2.00 L

⇒ T1 = the initial temperature = 308 K

⇒ V2 = the final volume = 5.25 L

⇒ T2 = The final temperature = TO BE DETERMINED

2.00L / 308.0 = 5.25L / T2

T2 = 5.25/(2.00/308.0)

T2 = 808.5 K

The sample will be heated to 808.5 Kelvin

7 0
3 years ago
A student weighs an empty flask and stopper and finds the mass to be 55.844 g. She then adds about 5 mL of an unknown liquid and
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer :

(a) The pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm is, 0.989 atm

(b) The temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin is, 372.7 K

    The volume of the flask in liters is, 0.2481 L

(c) The mass of vapor present in the flask was, 0.257 g

(d) The number of moles of vapor present are 0.00802 mole.

(e) The mass of one mole of vapor is 32.0 g/mole

Explanation : Given,

Mass of empty flask and stopper = 55.844 g

Volume of liquid = 5 mL

Temperature = 99.7^oC

Mass of flask and condensed vapor = 56.101 g

Volume of flask = 248.1 mL

Barometric pressure in the laboratory = 752 mmHg

(a) First we have to determine the pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm.

Pressure of the vapor in the flask = Barometric pressure in the laboratory = 752 mmHg

Conversion used :

1atm=760mmHg

or,

1mmHg=\frac{1}{760}atm

As, 1mmHg=\frac{1}{760}atm

So, 752mmHg=\frac{752mmHg}{1mmHg}\times \frac{1}{760}atm=0.989atm

Thus, the pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm is, 0.989 atm

(b) Now we have to determine the temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin.

Conversion used :

K=273+^oC

As, K=273+^oC

So, K=273+99.7=372.7

Thus, the temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin is, 372.7 K

Now we have to determine the volume of the flask in liters.

Conversion used :

1 L = 1000 mL

or,

1 mL = 0.001 L

As, 1 mL = 0.001 L

So, 248.1 mL = 248.1 × 0.001 L = 0.2481 L

Thus, the volume of the flask in liters is, 0.2481 L

(c) Now we have to determine the mass of vapor that was present in the flask.

Mass of flask and condensed vapor = 56.101 g

Mass of empty flask and stopper = 55.844 g

Mass of vapor in flask = Mass of flask and condensed vapor - Mass of empty flask and stopper

Mass of vapor in flask = 56.101 g - 55.844 g

Mass of vapor in flask = 0.257 g

Thus, the mass of vapor present in the flask was, 0.257 g

(d) Now we have to determine the number of moles of vapor present.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of vapor = 0.989 atm

V = Volume of vapor  = 0.2481 L

n = number of moles of vapor = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of vapor = 372.7 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

(0.989atm)\times 0.2481L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 372.7K\\\\n=0.00802mole

Thus, the number of moles of vapor present are 0.00802 mole.

(e) Now we have to determine the mass of one mole of vapor.

\text{Mass of one mole of vapor}=\frac{\text{Mass of vapor}}{\text{Moles of vapor}}

\text{Mass of one mole of vapor}=\frac{0.257g}{0.00802mole}=32.0g/mole

Thus, the mass of one mole of vapor is 32.0 g/mole

8 0
3 years ago
The Lewis dot notation for two atoms is shown.
NemiM [27]
2) mg donates two protons to O.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
HCl(?) + H2O(?) → H3O+(?) + Cl-(?)
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

Transcribed image text: Answer.

the following question for the mixing of gaseous hydrogen chloride with water to make hydrochloric acid. HCl) + H2O(2) → H30*) + Cl (2) What is the phase label on HCI? aq

6 0
2 years ago
Please help me answser this, its a photo<br><br>o element<br>o subscribe<br>o coefficient
Oliga [24]

Answer:

3 atoms of (C)carbon, 5 atoms of (H)hydrogen and 2 atoms of (O)oxygen

Explanation:

i don't know what you mean by subscribe

and i don't know what a coefficient is

4 0
3 years ago
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