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3 years ago

How can you tell whether one glass of water has more thermal energy than another, identical glass of water

2 answers:

8 0

You can know which one has more thermal energy by testing the temperature, if it is warmer the more energy it has because the particles are going faster than they would if it was cold. because, when its cold the particles slow down until they are so cold they are frozen. (ice).

iren2701 [21]3 years ago

5 0

According to my school book thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of the particles that make up a substance thermal energy is measured in joules know that this is different from the temperature for it is the average kinetic energy while the thermal energy is the total kinetic energy.not done answering this

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Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/m

koban [17]

Here is the full question:

Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.

What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.

Answer:

0.046 %

Explanation:

The rate-in;

$R_{in}$ $= \frac{0.04}{100}*2000$

$R_{in}$ = 0.8

The rate-out

$R_{out}$ = $\frac{A}{6000}*2000$

$R_{out}$ = $\frac{A}{3}$

We can say that:

$\frac{dA}{dt}=$ $0.8-\frac{A}{3}$

where;

A(0)= 0.2% × 6000

A(0)= 0.002 × 6000

A(0)= 12

$\frac{dA}{dt} +\frac{A}{3} =0.8$

Integration of the above linear equation =

$e^{\int\limits \frac {1}{3}dt } =$ $e^{\frac{1}{3}t$

so we have:

$e^{\frac{1}{3}t}\frac{dA}{dt}} +\frac{1}{3}e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A$ $= 0.8e^{\frac{1}{3}t$

$\frac{d}{dt}[e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A]$ $= 0.8e^{\frac{1}{3}t$

$Ae^{\frac{1}{3}t} =2.4e\frac{1}{3}t +C$

∴ $A(t) = 2.4 +Ce^{-\frac{1}{3}t$

Since A(0) = 12

Then;

$12 =2.4 + Ce^{-\frac{1}{3}}(0)$

$C= 12-2.4$

$C =9.6$

Hence;

$A(t) = 2.4 +9.6e^{-\frac{t}{3}}$

$A(0) = 2.4 +9.6e^{-\frac{10}{3}}$

$A(t) = 2.74$

∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;

= $\frac{2.74}{6000}*100$ %

= 0.0456667 %

= 0.046% to three decimal places

7 0

3 years ago

Does it take more, less, or the same amount of heat to melt 1.0 kg of ice at 0°C, or to bring 1.0 kg of liquid water at 0°C to t

Murljashka [212]

Answer : It takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

Solution :

The process involved in this problem are :

$(1):H_2O(s)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(0^oC)\\\\(2):H_2O(l)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(100^oC)$

Now we have to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in both processes.

For process 1 :

$Q_1=m\times \Delta H_{fusion}$

where,

$Q_1$ = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water or ice = 1.0 Kg

$\Delta H_{fusion}$ = enthalpy change for fusion = $3.35\times 10^5J/Kg$

Now put all the given values in $Q_1$ , we get:

$Q_1=1.0Kg\times 3.35\times 10^5J/Kg=3.35\times 10^5J$

For process 2 :

$Q_2=m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})$

where,

$Q_2$ = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water = 1.0 Kg

$c_{p,l}$ = specific heat of liquid water = $4186J/Kg^oC$

$T_1$ = initial temperature = $0^oC$

$T_2$ = final temperature = $100^oC$

Now put all the given values in $Q_2$ , we get:

$Q_2=1.0Kg\times 4186J/Kg^oC\times (100-0)^oC$

$Q_2=4.186\times 10^5J$

From this we conclude that, $Q_1$ that means it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

Hence, the it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

5 0

3 years ago

hurry please! avogadro's law relates the volume of a gas to the number of moles of gas when temperature and pressure are constan

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Option B. 4 moles of the gaseous product

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial volume (V1) = V

Initial number of mole (n1) = 2 moles

Final volume (V2) = 2V

Final number of mole (n2) =..?

Applying the Avogadro's law equation, we can obtain the number of mole of the gaseous product as follow:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

V/2 = 2V/n2

Cross multiply

V x n2 = 2 x 2V

Divide both side by V

n2 = (2 x 2V)/V

n2 = 2 x 2

n2 = 4 moles

Therefore, 4 moles of the gaseous product were produced.

5 0

3 years ago

A scientist investigates on two unknown solutions. Which is not a scientific experiment she can perform on the solutions?

Serga [27]

As you can search and read the definition of a scientific experiment is the process of testing and finding the truth through this scientific method. Thus, all items are considered scientific experiment except for item "c" Ask her coworkers which solution they thick is better.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

____ 30. isotopes are atoms of the same element that

finlep [7]

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that has different masses.

4 0

3 years ago