Which atom is involved in giving your heart energy to beat?

Which statements accurately describe mechanical waves

AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

so a mechanical wave transfers energy through a medium but unlike other waves that move through very long distances

the distance of the mechanical wave is different

7 0

3 years ago

Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the

Irina-Kira [14]

A) Speed in the lower section: 0.638 m/s

B) Speed in the higher section: 2.55 m/s

C) Volume flow rate: $1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s$

Explanation:

A)

To solve the problem, we can use Bernoulli's equation, which states that

$p_1 + \rho g h_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = p_2 + \rho g h_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2$

where

$p_1=1.75\cdot 10^4 Pa$ is the pressure in the lower section of the tube

$h_1 = 0$ is the heigth of the lower section

$\rho=1000 kg/m^3$ is the density of water

$g=9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

$v_1$ is the speed of the water in the lower pipe

$p_2$ is the pressure in the higher section

$h_2 = 0.250 m$ is the height in the higher pipe

$v_2$ is hte speed in the higher section

We can re-write the equation as

$v_1^2-v_2^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}$ (1)

Also we can use the continuity equation, which state that the volume flow rate is constant:

$A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2$

where

$A_1 = \pi r_1^2$ is the cross-section of the lower pipe, with

$r_1 = 3.00 cm =0.03 m$ is the radius of the lower pipe (half the diameter)

$A_2 = \pi r_2^2$ is the cross-section of the higher pipe, with

$r_2 = 1.50 cm = 0.015 m$ (radius of the higher pipe)

So we get

$r_1^2 v_1 = r_2^2 v_2$

And so

$v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1$ (2)

Substituting into (1), we find the speed in the lower section:

$v_1^2-(\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2})^2v_1^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}\\v_1=\sqrt{\frac{2(p_2-p_1+\rho g h_2)}{\rho(1-\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4})}}=0.638 m/s$

B)

Now we can use equation (2) to find the speed in the lower section:

$v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1$

Substituting

v1 = 0.775 m/s

And the values of the radii, we find:

$v_2=\frac{0.03^2}{0.015^2}(0.638)=2.55 m/s$

C)

The volume flow rate of the water passing through the pipe is given by

$V=Av$

where

A is the cross-sectional area

v is the speed of the water

We can take any point along the pipe since the volume flow rate is constant, so

$r_1=0.03 cm$

$v_1=0.638 m/s$

Therefore, the volume flow rate is

$V=\pi r_1^2 v_1 = \pi (0.03)^2 (0.638)=1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s$

Learn more about pressure in a liquid:

brainly.com/question/9805263

#LearnwithBrainly

0 0

3 years ago

What is an example of a stable system

oksian1 [2.3K]

Some examples of stable system are:

1) functions of sine

2) DC

3) signum

4) unit step

5) cosine.

Happy Studying! ^^

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The luxury liner Queen Elizabeth 2 has a diesel-electric powerplant with a maximum power of 90 MW at a cruising speed of 31.5 kn

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

5558643.69 N

Explanation:

F = Force

v = Velocity = 31.5 knots

Converting to m/s

$1\ knot=0.514\ m/s$

$31.5\ knot=31.5\times 0.514\ m/s=16.191\ m/s$

Power is given by

$P=Fv\\\Rightarrow F=\frac{P}{v}\\\Rightarrow F=\frac{90\times 10^6}{16.191}\\\Rightarrow F=5558643.69\ N$

The forward force is exerted on the ship at this highest attainable speed is 5558643.69 N

5 0

3 years ago

Using a flowchart, discuss how a tsunami develops?

Ahat [919]

Answer:

A tsunami is a sequence of particularly long water waves that can spread over very great distances and, as such, cause water to move.

When penetrating into areas of shallow water, the sea is compressed and thus piles up on the coasts to form several high tidal waves. These carry the water with great force far over the shoreline and usually cause great damage. During the subsequent retreat, the material carried away on the flooded land, often also people and animals, is mostly washed far out into the ocean.

Tsunamis occur as a result of sudden water displacement, such as when parts of the ocean floor are raised or lowered during an undersea earthquake or when large masses of earth and rock slide into the water as well as due to violent winds.

4 0

2 years ago