Answer: 770 g water are needed to dissolve 27.8 g of ammonium nitrate
in order to prepare a 0.452 m solution
Explanation:
Molality : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present per kg of solvent
Formula used :

where,
n= moles of solute
Moles of
= weight of the solvent in g = ?


Thus 770 g water are needed to dissolve 27.8 g of ammonium nitrate
in order to prepare a 0.452 m solution
<span>Celsius scale: 100 degrees.
Fahrenheit scale: 180 degrees.</span>
Answer: Rate law=
, order with respect to A is 1, order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 3. Rate law constant is 
Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
x = order with respect to A
y = order with respect to A
n = x+y = Total order
a) From trial 1:
(1)
From trial 2:
(2)
Dividing 2 by 1 :![\frac{4.8\times 10^{-2}}{1.2\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.20%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore y=2.
b) From trial 2:
(3)
From trial 3:
(4)
Dividing 4 by 3:![\frac{9.6\times 10^{-2}}{4.8\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B9.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.20%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D)
, x=1
Thus rate law is ![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2)
Thus order with respect to A is 1 , order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 1+2=3.
c) For calculating k:
Using trial 1: ![1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^1[0.20]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%3Dk%5B0.10%5D%5E1%5B0.20%5D%5E2)
.
Answer: C2H4
Explanation:
The percentage composition of ethanol ( C2H5OH ) consist of 52.2% Carbon, Hydrogen of 13.0 and 34.8% of Oxygen.
The percentage composition of ethane gas (C2H6) consist of 80.0% carbon and 20.0% hydrogen.
The composition of Ethylene Glycols i.e C2H4(OH)2 is Carbon of 39.7%, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6% oxygen.
The percent composition of c2h4 is 86% carbon, and 14% hydrogen.
From the information given, the substance with the highest percentage of carbon is C2H4