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3 years ago

How many atoms are in the formula (NH4)2CO3? Please help and provide explanation!

Chemistry

2 answers:

nevsk [136]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

28 is correct. (NH4)2 is equal to 10 atoms. (8 H and 2 N ) CO3 is equal to 4 atoms. (1 C and 3 O) That's 14 atoms. But it's two molecules of this. So you just multiply by the number of molecules (2), and you get 28.

forsale [732]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

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Using the Hoffman apparatus for electrolysis, a chemist decomposes 2.3 moles of water into its gaseous elements. How many grams

solong [7]

Answer:

2.318032g

Explanation:

-The electrolysis equation of water is written as below:

$2H_2O_{(l)}->2H_2_{(g)}+O_2_{(g)}$

-The mole ratio of Water to the hydrogen formed is 1:1, therefore 2.3 moles of hydrogen gas is produced.

-Hydrogen's molar mass is 1.00784 grams:

$Mass=moles\times molar \ mass\\\\\=2.3\times 1.00784\\\\=2.318032\ g$

Hence, 2.318032 grams of hydrogen is produced.

7 0

4 years ago

what is the correct conversion factor by which to multiply to convert moles of nitrogen to moles of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)

Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

1 mole of ammonium nitrate contains 2 moles of nirogen

1 mole of nitrogen converts to 0.5 moles of ammonium nitrate

the conversation factor is 0.5

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the constant parameters of pressure and volume? The relationship between the two? Are they directly proportional or inve

OverLord2011 [107]

Now I'm just going to assume you mean Charles law. So when working with gases, there are 4 properties: pressure, volume, temp, and quantity. The simple gas laws deal with 2, while leaving the other 2 constant. If Charles' Law changes temp and volume, what 2 stay constant? Pressure and quantity

6 0

3 years ago

Caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a stimulant found in coffees and teas. When dissolved in water, it can accept a proton from a water mole

Olenka [21]

Answer:

See figure 1

Explanation:

If we want to find the acid and the Brønsted-Lowry base, we must remember the definition for each of these molecules:

-) Acid: hydrogen donor

-) Base: hydrogen acceptor

In the caffeine structure, we have several atoms of nitrogen. These nitrogen atoms have the ability to accept hydronium ions ( $H^+$ ). Therefore the caffeine molecule will be the base since it can accept

If caffeine is the base, the water must be the acid. So, the water in this reaction donated a hydronium ion.

Thus, caffeine is the base and water the acid. (See figure 1)

3 0

3 years ago

Uranium-238 decays to lead-206 with a half-life of 4.5 x 109 yr. Determine how much uranium-238 decays in milligrams (to three s

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

2.15 mg of uranium-238 decays

Explanation:

For decay of radioactive nuclide-

$N=N_{0}.(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}}$

where N is amount of radioactive nuclide after t time, $N_{0}$ is initial amount of radioactive nuclide and $t_{\frac{1}{2}}$ is half life of radioactive nuclide

Here $N_{0}=4.60 mg$ , $t=4.1\times 10^{9}yr$ and $t_{\frac{1}{2}}=4.5\times 10^{9}yr$

So, $N=(4.60mg)\times (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{4.1\times 10^{9}}{4.5\times 10^{9}}}$

so, N = 2.446 mg

mass of uranium-238 decays = (4.60-2.446) mg = 2.15 mg

3 0

3 years ago