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iren [92.7K]
4 years ago
8

Periodicity is best defined as:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Margarita [4]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The repeating nature of physical and chemical properties with atomic number

Explanation:

Periodic table is designed in a way in which elements are divided in groups and periods. Periods are rows and groups are columns. The elements in groups share similar properties due to the same number of valence electrons they have. Going along each period, we'll always get back to the same group at some point. This is why we have periodic trends, the trends repeat gradually when we finally reach the same group we're analyzing.

Physical and chemical properties vary periodically. For example:

  • atomic radius decreases from left to right along the period;
  • ionization energy increases from left to right along the period;
  • electronegativity increases from left to right along the period;
  • metallic properties decrease from left to right along the period.

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I need help solving this!
zmey [24]

Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{146.6 g}{16.04 g/mol}\\= 9.14 mol

The given reaction equation is as follows.

C + 2H_{2} \rightarrow CH_{4}

This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.

Moles of H_{2} = \frac{9.14}{2}\\= 4.57 mol

Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

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How does air bubbles affect density of a solid object?
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