I'm doing this test later today so I'll let you know the answer
Answer: when the wave encounters something, it can bounce (reflection) or be bent (refraction). In fact, you can "trap" waves by making them bounce back and forth between two or more surfaces. Musical instruments take advantage of this; they produce pitches by trapping sound waves.
Explanation: Any bunch of sound waves will produce some sort of noise. But to be a tone - a sound with a particular pitch - a group of sound waves has to be very regular, all exactly the same distance apart. That's why we can talk about the frequency and wavelength of tones.
Answer:
a
Solid Wire
Stranded Wire 
b
Solid Wire
Stranded Wire
Explanation:
Considering the first question
From the question we are told that
The radius of the first wire is 
The radius of each strand is 
The current density in both wires is 
Considering the first wire
The cross-sectional area of the first wire is

= >
= >
Generally the current in the first wire is

=> 
=>
Considering the second wire wire
The cross-sectional area of the second wire is

=> 
=> 
Generally the current is

=> 
=> 
Considering question two
From the question we are told that
Resistivity is 
The length of each wire is 
Generally the resistance of the first wire is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
Generally the resistance of the first wire is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
Answer:
The sled needed a distance of 92.22 m and a time of 1.40 s to stop.
Explanation:
The relationship between velocities and time is described by this equation:
, where
is the final velocity,
is the initial velocity,
the acceleration, and
is the time during such acceleration is applied.
Solving the equation for the time, and applying to the case:
, where
because the sled is totally stopped,
is the velocity of the sled before braking and,
is negative because the deceleration applied by the brakes.
In the other hand, the equation that describes the distance in term of velocities and acceleration:
, where
is the distance traveled,
is the initial velocity,
the time of the process and,
is the acceleration of the process.
Then for this case the relationship becomes:
.
<u>Note that the acceleration is negative because is a braking process.</u>