Refraction is the change in direction of a wave.
Diffraction is the bending of a wave around a barrier.
Answer:
<h2>Mass of 1 Kg and 2 Kg, 1 meters apart.</h2>
Explanation:
The gravitational force is defined as

By definition, the gravitational force depends directly on the product of the masses and indirectly on the distance between the masses, which means the further they are, the less gravitational force would be. And, the greater the masses, the greater the gravitational force.
Among the options, the pair that would have the greatest gravitational force is Mass of 1 Kg and 2 Kg, with 1 meter between them.
Notice that the last choice includes the same masses but with a greater distance between them, that means it would be a weaker graviational force.
Therefore, the right answer is the second choice.
Explanation:
The protons determines the atomic number which helps in identifying an atom of an element
Answer:
Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.
Explanation:
The balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm³/s
It means the volume of the balloon is increased at a rate 10 cm³/s.
i.e 
Consider r be the radius of the balloon.
The volume of of a sphere is

Differentiate with respect to t



The surface of area of the balloon is(S) = 

Differentiate with respect to t


Putting the value of


Given that r = 5 cm
=4 cm³/s
Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.