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3 years ago

How does the structure of covalent bonds affects their structure.

1 answer:

6 0

Covalent bond is a type of chemical bond which is formed as a result of sharing of electron pairs among the elements that are involved. The structure of the covalent bond is affected by the electronegativity of the elements involved. The molecules joined by covalent bond range in size from very small to very large polymers. There are different types of structures for covalent substances, these include: macromolecular substances, molecular substances and giant covalent structures. Strong bonds hold individual molecules together but there are negligible forces of attraction among them.

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Part complete When a 235 92U nucleus is bombarded by neutrons (10n) it undergoes a fission reaction, resulting in the formation

nikdorinn [45]

Answer: The isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{138}\textrm{Ba}$ and that of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

Explanation:

Nuclear fission reactions are defined as the reactions in which a heavier nuclei breaks down in two or more smaller nuclei.

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given fission reaction:

$^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}+^1_0\textrm{n}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{Ba}+^{94}_{36}\textrm{Kr}+3^1_0\textrm{n}$

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

235 + 1 = A + 94 + 3

A = 139

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

92 + 0 = Z + 36 + 0

Z = 56

The isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{139}\textrm{Ba}$

For the given fission reaction:

$^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}+^1_0\textrm{n}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{Sr}+^{143}_{54}\textrm{Xe}+3^1_0\textrm{n}$

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

235 + 1 = A + 143 + 3

A = 90

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

92 + 0 = Z + 54 + 0

Z = 38

The isotopic symbol of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

Hence, the isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{138}\textrm{Ba}$ and that of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

7 0

2 years ago

How many valence electrons does an atom of any element in group 6a have *?

snow_lady [41]

They have 6 valance electrons.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Water’s chemical formula is . One atom of bonded to two atoms of . The hydrogen atoms are to one side of the oxygen atom, result

xxTIMURxx [149]

Water’s chemical formula is H2O
One atom of oxygen bonded to two attached atoms of hydrogen.
The hydrogen atoms are to one side of the oxygen atom, resulting in a water molecule having a positive charge on the side where the hydrogens reside and a negative charge on the other side, where the oxygen atom resides. This separation
of charge on opposite ends of the molecule is called polarity

I hope this right and can help you!

7 0

3 years ago

The 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was shared by Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario Molina for their work concerning th

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

Explanation:

$ClO ( g ) + O_3 ( g )\rightarrow Cl ( g ) + 2 O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{1,rxn} =-122.8 kJ$ ..[1]

$2 O_3 ( g )\rightarrow 3O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{2,rxn} = -285.3 kJ$ ..[2]

$O_3(g) + Cl(g)\rightarrow ClO (g)+O_2(g),\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=?$ ..[3]

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone can be calculated by using Hess's law:

[2] - [1] = [3]

$\Delta H^o_{3,rxn}=\Delta H^o_{2,rxn}-\Delta H^o_{1,rxn}$

$=-285.3 kJ-(-122.8 kJ)=162.5 kJ$

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

8 0

3 years ago

Name each subatomic particle, its charge, and its location in an atom.

Tpy6a [65]

Protons: charge +1, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Neutrons: charge 0, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Electrons: charge -1, have a mass of 1/840 and are found on the outside of the nucleus

hope that helps

4 0

2 years ago