Answer:
Explanation:
Let the vertical height by which it descends be h . Let it acquire velocity of v .
1/2 mv² = mgh
v² = 2gh
As it leaves the surface of sphere , reaction force of surface R = 0 , so
centripetal force = mg cosθ where θ is the angular displacement from the vertex .
mv² / r = mg cosθ
(m/r )x 2gh = mg cosθ
2h / r = cosθ
cosθ = (r-h) / r
2h / r = r-h / r
2h = r-h
3h = r
h = r / 3
Answer
given,
v = 128 ft/s
angle made with horizontal = 30°
now,
horizontal component of velocity
vx = v cos θ = 128 x cos 30° = 110.85 ft/s
vertical component of velocity
vy = v sin θ = 128 x sin 30° = 64 m/s
time taken to strike the ground
using equation of motion
v = u + at
0 =-64 -32 x t
t = 2 s
total time of flight is equal to
T = 2 t = 2 x 2 = 4 s
b) maximum height
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 a h
0 = 64² - 2 x 32 x h
64 h = 64²
h = 64 ft
c) range
R = v_x × time of flight
R = 110.85 × 4
R = 443.4 ft
Kinetic energy depends on the mass and the speed of a moving object.
If the speeds are equal, then the rick with more mass has more kinetic energy.
