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3 years ago

List 3 scenarios for a substance being classified as a weak acid

2 answers:

4 0

A way to classify an acid as being weak is to determine how strongly the substance conducts electricity. If the acid or base conducts electricity strongly, it is a strong acid or base. If the acid or base conducts electricity weakly, it is a weak acid or base.

Vesna [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

3 scenarios:

1. acetic acid, organic acid that comes from vinager

2. citric acid, that is present in some fruits

3. phosphoric acid , present in sodas

Explanation:

A weak acid is the one that partially transferres its proton (H+) to a water molecule ( partial dissociation), and usually a part of the original acid (HA) remains after the process of dissociation; that is why, a dissociation reaction of a weak acid is represented with an arrow of both ways.

$HA ⇌ H^{+} +A^{-}$

As we can see, the acetic acid, citric acid and phosphoric acid are great examples of weak acid. Their pH is higher thanks to its low dissociation, and they can even be eaten in low concentrations.

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Where are Uranium and plutonium found? (IN NATURE)

Basile [38]

Wanted to write more both there is a problem with the editor. Uranium is formed naturally in the crust of rocks and seawater. Plutonium does not occur in nature. It is found in the biosphere.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the approximate percent by mass of potassium in KHCO3?

lozanna [386]

Answer:

The mass percent of potassium is 39%

Option C is correct

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Atomic mass of K = 39.10 g/mol

Atomic mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Atomic mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Atomic mass of O = 16.0 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate molar mass of KHCO3

Molar mass KHCO3 = 39.10 + 12.01 + 1.01 + 3*16.0

Molar mass KHCO3 = 100.12 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate mass percent of potassium (K)

%K = (atomic mass of K / molar mass of KHCO3) * 100%

%K = (39.10 / 100.12) * 100%

%K = 39.05 %

The mass percent of potassium is 39%

Option C is correct

8 0

3 years ago

A particular state of matter has atoms that are packed closely together and vibrating in fixed positions. A phase change occurs

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

it goes to a solid to a liquid

Explanation:

When something is a solid the molecules are impact together and have a small sense of vibration. But as the solid melts away for example ice, the molecules become more loose forming into a liquid

5 0

3 years ago

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Which law was used to determine the relationship between the volume and the number of moles?

lawyer [7]

Answer:

The Mole-Volume Relationship: Avogadro's Law. A plot of the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure shows that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of that gas. This is stated as Avogadro's law.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Write the symbol for each of the following ions:

kap26 [50]

Answer:

a) $_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}$

b) $_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}$

c) $_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}$

d) $_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}$

Explanation:

For neutral atoms:

Atomic Number (Z)= number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number (A) = number of protons + number of neutrons

For ions with positive net charge:

Number of protons = Z + net charge

For ions with negative net charge:

Number of protons= Z - net charge

a) A = 71, Charge = +3

Number of electrons = 28

Number of protons = 28 +3 =31

$_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}$

b) A = 35, Z = 45+35=80, Charge = -1

Number of protons =35

Number of neutrons = 45

Number of electrons = 36

Charge = Number of protons- Number of electrons =35-36 = -1

$_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}$

c) Charge = +4

Number of electrons = 86

Number of protons = Z = 86+4 = 90

mass number = A = 90+142 = 232

$_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}$

d) Charge = +2

Atomic number = Number of protons = Z = 38

mass number = A = 87

$_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}$

3 0

3 years ago