A. They are the most destructive earthquake waves.
D. They can move in a rolling pattern through rock, like an ocean wave.
Explanation:
Surface waves are seismic waves that cause the most destruction during an earthquake.
Rayleigh waves are known to cause rolling pattern of rocks just like an ocean waves.
- Seismic waves are elastic waves that notably transmits energy.
- They usually accompany earthquakes.
- There are two broad categories of these waves.
- Surface and body waves.
- Seismic surface waves are low frequency and long wavelength waves.
- They travel very close to the surface.
- They are made up of Love and Rayleigh waves.
- Love waves travels laterally in a horizontal fashion.
- Rayleigh waves rolls like ocean waves in the ground.
- The bulk of the destruction caused during an earthquakes is due to these waves.
- They are the last waves to arrive a seismic station
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The principal ingredient of glass is quartz sand (SiO₂).
Gay-Lussac's law gives the relationship between pressure and temperature of a gas.
it states that for a fixed amount of gas of constant volume pressure is directly proportional to temperature.
P/T = k
where P - pressure, T - temperature and k - constant

where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation.
temperature should be in the kelvin scale,
T1 = 22 °C + 273 = 295 K
substituting the values in the equation

T = 492 K
new temperature - 492 - 273 = 219 °C