Answer:
Molarity of acid, Ca = Cb*Vb*A/Va*B
Explanation:
Using H2SO4 as acid, the reaction is as follow:
2NaOH + H2SO4 ⇒ Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Volume of acid = Va; Volume of base = Vb, Molar concentration of acid = Ca; Molar concentration of base = Cb; Molarity of acid = A and Molarity of base = B
Ca*Va/Cb*Vb =A/B
∴ Ca = Cb*Vb*A/Va*B
Answer:
1.7 mL
Explanation:
start with formula M1V1=M2V2
then plug in values (3)V1=(100)(.05) and solve for V1
V1= 1.66
Answer:
4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI
Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K
Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams
Number of moles is 2.5 grams = 
So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL
0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl
Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol
Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams
Answer:
An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains liquid water with a mass of 0.205kg and a temperature of 79.9 °C How much ice at a temperature of −17.5 °C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C? Take the specific heat for liquid water to be 4190J/Kg.K, the specific heat for ice to be 2100J/Kg.K, and the heat of fusion for water to be 334000J/kg.
The answer to the above question is
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
Explanation:
To solve this we proceed by finding the heat reaquired to raise the temperature of the water to 31.0 C from 79.9 C then we use tht to calculate for the mass of ice as follows
ΔH = m×c×ΔT
= 0.205×4190×(79.9 -31.0) = 42002.655 J
Therefore fore the ice, we have
Total heat = mi×L + mi×ci×ΔTi = mi×334000 + mi × 2100 × (0 -−17.5) = 42002.655 J
370750×mi = 42002.655 J
or mi = 0.1133 kg
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
