Answer:
1. CaCO3(s) <=> CaO(s) +CO2 (g) Delta H = +178 kJ/mol
Since Delta H is positive, it means the reaction is endothermic
a. An increase in temperature will will shift the equilibrium position to the right, thus forming more products
b. A decrease in the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left, thus forming more reactants
2. PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) <-> PCl5 (g) Delta H= -88 kJ/mol
From the above, Delta H is negative which implies exothermic reaction.
c. Increasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left, thus forming more reactants.
d. Decreasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the right, thus forming more products
This is because the relative atomic mass is the sum of the no of protons and neutrons while the atomic no is of the former only. it is not a whole number it is th average weighted masses of the various isotopes of the element multiplied by their corresponding relative abundance. pls thank me and mark me briniest
Mathematical formula of Ideal Gas Law is PV=nRT
where: P-pressure,
V-volume
n-number of moles; m/MW
T-Temperature
m-mass
d-density ; m/V
MW-Molecular Weight
R- Ideal Gas constant. If the units of P,V,n & T are atm, L, mol & K respectively, the value of R is 0.0821 L x atm / K x mol
Substituting the definitions to the original Gas equation becomes:
d= P x MW / (RxT)
Solution : d= .90atm x 28 g/mol (CO) / 0.0821Lxatm / mol x K x 323 K
d = 25.2 g / 26000 mL
d = .0.00096 g/mL is the density of CO under the new conditions