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Lana71 [14]
2 years ago
12

What is the difference between an element, compound and mixture?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex73 [517]2 years ago
6 0
A compound is considered a pure substance meaning there is only one type of particle in the substance. A mixture is a combination of two or more different chemical pot compound or an element or substances. It is not a pure substance but I combination of multiple particles
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A student prepares a weak acid solution by dissolving 0.2000 g HZ to give 100. mL solution. The titration requires 33.5 mL of 0.
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

a)M=0.20/(0.335*0.1025)= 0.20/ 0.034 = 5.88 g/mol

b) if 0.100g is used instead of 0.200g

M = 0.1 / 0.034 = 2.94  hence the molar mass will be too low

Explanation:

0.2000 gHZ gives  100ml acid solution

33.5 ml of 0.1025 M NaOH  is required to prepare it

the moles = mass / molar mass

mass = 0.200 gHZ

moles = 0.0335*100 * 0.1025 = 0.034

therefore molar mass = mass / moles

                                  M=0.20/(0.335*0.1025)= 0.20/ 0.034 = 5.88

if 0.100g is used instead of 0.200g

M = 0.1 / 0.034 = 2.94  hence the molar mass will be too low

3 0
2 years ago
41 to
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

d = 0.9 g/L

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles = 1 mol

Volume = 24.2 L

Temperature = 298 K

Pressure = 101.3 Kpa (101.3/101 = 1 atm)

Density of sample = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT     (1)

n = number of moles

number of moles = mass/molar mass

n = m/M

Now we will put the n= m/M in equation 1.

PV = m/M RT   (2)

d = m/v

PM = m/v RT ( by rearranging the equation 2)

PM = dRT

d = PM/RT

The molar mass of neon is = 20.1798 g/mol

d = 1 atm × 20.1798 g/mol / 0.0821 atm. L/mol.K × 273K

d = 20.1798 g/22.413 L

d = 0.9 g/L

4 0
3 years ago
What mass of sodium chloride contains 4.59 x 10 24 formula units?
shtirl [24]
The term formula units means molecules.

Then, what you are looking for is the mass in 4.59*10^24  molecules.

The procedure involves to convert the 4.59 * 10^24 molecules into moles and use the molar mass of the sodium chloride.

1) Number of moles = 4.59 * 10^24 molecules / (6.02 * 10^23 molecules/mol) = 7.62 mol

2) Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol

3) mass of NaCl = molar mass *  number of moles = 58.44 g/mol * 7.62 mol = 445.31 g of NaCl

Answer: 445.31 g of NaCl.

 
7 0
2 years ago
Write the full ionic equation and net ionic equation for sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate, sodium oxilate + calcl
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

<em>Sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<em>Sodium oxalate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<em>Sodium hydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider two kind of equations:

  • Full ionic equation: includes all ions and species that do not dissociate in water.
  • Net ionic equation: includes only ions that participate in the reaction (<em>not spectator ions</em>) and species that do not dissociate in water.
4 0
3 years ago
Why are koalas so crusty?
marishachu [46]
Koalas are not crusty, but their fur is very coarse, like wool.
Hope this helps.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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