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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the number of Carbon atoms in 1.50g of C6H12O6

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nostrana [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Number of C-atoms =  3.01 *10^22

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of glucose = 1.50 grams

Molar mass of Glucose = 180.156 g/mol

Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mol

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate number of moles glucose

Number of moles glucose = mass glucose / molar mass glucose

Moles glucose = 1.50 grams / 180.156 g/mol

Moles glucose = 0.00833 moles

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate formula units of glucose

0.00833 moles glucose * 6.02 *10^23 = 5.01 *10^21

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate number of carbon atoms

Glucose has 6 C'atoms in it's molecular formule

Number of C-atoms = 5.01 *10^21 * 6 = 3.01 *10^22

Whitepunk [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3.01 ·10↑22

Explanation:

First you want to convert the grams of Glucose to moles of Glucose.

\frac{1.5 grams of glucose}{180.15588grams/molesglucose} =.008326 Moles of Glucose

Next find the formula units of glucose.

.008326Moles of Glucose · 6.022 · 10↑23Forumula Units*Moles↑-1 =

5.01 ·10↑21 Formula Units of Glucose

Now multiply the formula units of glucose by the amount of each element in the molecule.

So for Carbon:

6carbon · 5.01 · 10↑21 = 3.01 · 10↑22

(please mark as Brainliest)

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explain why the hydrogen atoms in a hydrogen gas molecule form nonpolar covalent bonds but oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water mo
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Explanation:

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards itself and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

Non polar covalent bond:

It is the bond where both bonded atoms share the pair of electron equally.

For example:

Hydrogen gas (H₂) is non polar covalent compound because the electronegativity of both bonded atoms are same. No poles are created that's why this is non polar covalent compound.

Polar covalent bond:

It is the bond where both bonded atoms share the pair of electron unequally.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive and bond is polar.

7 0
3 years ago
The vaporization of 1 mole of liquid water (system) at 100.9 C, 1.00 atm, is endothermic.
yan [13]

Answer:

a) The work done is 10.0777 kJ

b) The water's change in internal energy is -122.1973 kJ

Explanation:

Given data:

1 mol of liquid water

T₁ = temperature = 100.9°C

P = pressure = 1 atm

Endothermic reaction

T₂ = temperature = 100°C

1 mol of water vapor

VL = volume of liquid water = 18.8 mL = 0.0188 L

VG = volume of water vapor = 30.62 L

3.25 moles of liquid water vaporizes

Q = heat added to the system = -40.7 kJ

Questions: a) Calculate the work done on or by the system, W = ?

b) Calculate the water's change in internal energy, ΔU = ?

Heat for 3.25 moles:

Q_{1} =3.25*(-40.7)=-132.275kJ

The work done:

W=-nP*delta(V)=-3.25*101.33*(0.0188-30.62)=10077.6637J=10.0777kJ

The change in internal energy:

delt(U)=W+Q_{1} =10.0777-132.275=-122.1973kJ

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3 years ago
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