Answer:
The smallest particle of a chemical element can be defined as an atom.
Explanation:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom is known as valence electrons.
An atom's reactivity is its tendency to lose or gain electrons. ... This is because they have one outer electron and losing it gives them the stability of a outer electron shell as the next level... The reactivities of elements can be predicted by periodic trends.
Answer:
V₂ = 15.00 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 5.00 atm
Initial volume = 3.00 L
Final pressure = 760 mmHg ( 760/760 = 1 atm)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 5.00 atm × 3.00 L / 1 atm
V₂ = 15.00 atm
Answer:
Element symbol: Kr.
Mass number: 77.
Charge : 0.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since such substance has the same amount of protons and electrons we can infer it is an atom whose number of neutrons is defined by considering its atomic mass or mass number and atomic number which is actually equal to the number of protons and electrons (36):

In such a way, solving for the atomic mass we obtain:

It means that the element is krypton (Kr) as it has 36 electrons and protons so its charge is 0.
Best regards.
When a solute is completely dissolved in a solvent, a solution is formed.
Answer:
The Lewis structures are shown in the figure
Explanation:
The lewis structure will be drawn using following steps
i) we will calculate the total number of valence electrons in the molecule
ii) will assign one bond (two electrons in between two atoms)
iii) then distribute the rest of the valence electrons as lone pair or shared pair based on completion of octet.
The structure of each molecule is given in the figure.
Valence electrons:

V.E = 5 +(2)6-1=16

V.E =5 +(2)6+7=24