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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
5

Based on the kinetic molecular theory, which of the following statements is correct about a sample of gas at a constant temperat

ure and volume?
The net kinetic energy of its particles decreases due to collisions.
The net kinetic energy of its particles increases due to collisions.
It has a constant average kinetic energy.
Its average kinetic energy is always zero.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scilla [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C) It has a constant average kinetic energy

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, according to the equation.

k is the Boltzmann's constant

T is the absolute temperature of the gas

Therefore, temperature of a gas is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.

In this problem, we are told that the gas is at constant temperature (and volume): therefore, according to the previous equation, this means that the average kinetic energy is also constant.

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What is the mass percent of oxygen (0) in SO2?
vazorg [7]

Answer:

D. (16.0 g + 16.0 g) × 100% / (32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g) = 49.9%

Explanation:

Step 1: Detemine the mass of O in SO₂

There are 2 atoms of O in 1 molecule of SO₂. Then,

m(O) = 2 × 16.0 g = 16.0 g + 16.0 g = 32.0 g

Step 2: Determine the mass of SO₂

m(SO₂) = 1 × mS + 2 × mO = 1 × 32.1 g + 2 × 16.0 g = 32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g = 64.1 g

Step 3: Detemine the mass percent of oxygen in SO₂

We will use the following expression.

m(O)/m(SO₂) × 100%

(16.0 g + 16.0 g) × 100% / (32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g) = 49.9%

5 0
2 years ago
Is Amplitude a measure of a waves? A. speed B. energy C. distance D. frequency
iren2701 [21]

the answer is C. Distance

hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
g Determine the empirical formula for a compound that contains C, H and O. It contains 40.92% C, 4.58% H, and 54.50% O by mass.
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

The empirical formula for the compound is C3H4O3

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Carbon (C) = 40.92%

Hydrogen (H) = 4.58%

Oxygen (O) = 54.50%

The empirical formula for the compound can be obtained as follow:

C = 40.92%

H = 4.58%

O = 54.50%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 40.92/12 = 3.41

H = 4.58/1 = 4.58

O = 54.50/16 = 3.41

Divide by the smallest i.e 3.41

C = 3.41/3.41 = 1

H = 4.58/3.41 = 1.3

O = 3.41/3.41 = 1

Multiply through by 3 to express in whole number

C = 1 x 3 = 3

H = 1.3 x 3 = 4

O = 1 x 3 = 3

The empirical formula for the compound is C3H4O3

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4.2kg gold when it's transferred to a planet having twice the gravity of earth
rjkz [21]

Answer:

The only relationship is that the larger the mass of an object the more gravitational force it has. So... something that has more mass has more gravity. The mass of 4.2kg of gold when transferred to this new planet is still 4.2kg. However, the WEIGHT (not mass) is now doubled to 8.4kg. Mass is constant it is how much matter something is made up of. Weight depends on the gravitational force. Moreover, I would look at other answers too (I'm not entirely confident of saying that the weight is 8.4kg since I don't have any gravitational equations in front of me it just sounds logical).

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Distilled water will
Kruka [31]
The answer is (c) as distilled water has the same pH as normal water therefore it is not able to react with any litmus paper.
Hope this helps :).
6 0
3 years ago
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