<span>The option A is correct answer. The isotopes are X and Y. The isotopes are those which have same atomic number but different mass number. Since atomic number has same number of protons or electrons. Thus, isotopes have same number of protons or electrons. Therefore, X and Y are isotopes.</span>

4 0

4 years ago

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A small 19 kilogram canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 5 m/s. What is the canoe's kinetic energy?

Oksanka [162]

the kinetic energy is the same as the canoes weight times its speed times the force of gravity.

4 0

3 years ago

The number of nearest neighbors (atoms that make contact) around each atom in a face-centered cubic lattice of a metal is

Anika [276]

Answer:

Explanation:

The number of nearest neighbors (atoms that make contact) around each atom in a face-centered cubic lattice of a metal is

12.

This is because in a face centered cubic lattice ,there are ions found at the center of each of the six faces which are usually packed together and in close contact with one another.

7 0

3 years ago

What are the gas laws? (Include Boyle's law, charles's law, gay lussac's law, an avogadro's law) Could someone please summarize

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Boyle's Law: When the pressure of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will decrease as long as the temperature and amount of gas are constant.

So basically pressure is inversely proportional to Volume, when one increases, the other decreases, vice versa.

Equation: $P_{1} V_{1} = P_{2} V_{2}$

Charles Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of a gas will also increase if the pressure and amount of gas are constant.

So basically Temperature and volume are directly proportional.

Equation: $\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

Gay Lussac's Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the pressure of a gas also increases when volume and the amount of gas remain constant.

Basically, Temperature and Pressure are directly proportional.

Equation: $\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }$

Avogadro's Law: The most intuitive gas law. When you increase the amount of gas, the volume will also increase.

Meaning the moles (amount of gas) is directly proportional to volume.

Equation: $\frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} }$ (n stands for moles)

There is a combined gas law and ideal gas law but those are just the gas laws mentioned above but combined together. These should be everything.

8 0

2 years ago

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