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Answer:
The given atom is of Ca.
Explanation:
Given data:
Speed of atom = 1% of speed of light
De-broglie wavelength = 3.31×10⁻³ pm (3.31×10⁻³ / 10¹² = 3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m)
What is element = ?
Solution:
Formula:
m = h/λv
m = mass of particle
h = planks constant
v = speed of particle
λ = wavelength
Now we will put the values in formula.
m = h/λv
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m ×( 1/100)×3×10⁸ m/s
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/ 0.099×10⁻⁷m²/s
m = 66.97×10⁻²⁷ Kg/atom
or
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom
Now here we will use the Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
Now in given problem,
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/ mol × 1000 g/ 1kg
40.3×10⁻³×10³g/mol
40.3 g/mol
So the given atom is of Ca.
Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
Water is a natural resource present in the nature and it is very precious as life without it is impossible.
So, when we unnecessarily use water then it means we are wasting a natural resource that cannot be reproduced again by human beings.
Therefore, more we are able to conserve water more we can protect other human life's and environment also.
If there is shortage of water then its prices will go high and hence we need to pay more for it.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement conserving water can save money while protecting the environment, is true.
A) cesium chloride
B) barium oxide
C) potassium sulfide
D) beryllium chloride
E) hydrogen bromide
F) aluminum fluoride
Answer:
The answer to your question is: 7
Explanation:
The reaction between HCl and NaOH is a neutralization reaction, that means that the products will be water and a salt and the pH will be 7.
HCl + NaOH ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
