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lina2011 [118]
2 years ago
7

Ca(s) + O₂(g) + S(s) → CaSO4(s)

Chemistry
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]2 years ago
5 0

The mass of Calcium required to complete this reaction is 4.008 g.

  • Law of conservation of mass states that In a closed system, mass cannot be produced or destroyed, but it can be changed from one form to another.
  • The mass of the chemical constituents before a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the constituents after the reaction.
  • In several disciplines, including chemistry, mechanics, and fluid dynamics, the idea of mass conservation is widely applied.

In the given reaction mass of product after completion of reaction is 13.614 g that means total mass of constituents before reaction should also be 13.614.

So,

mass of Ca + mass of O₂ + mass of S = mass of CaSO4

Ca + 6.400 g + 3.206 g = 13.614 g

mass of Ca = 13.614 - 9.606 = 4.008 g

Therefore, by law of conservation of mass 4.008 g of Ca is required for the completion of the reaction.

Learn more about mass conservation here:

brainly.com/question/2030891

#SPJ9

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A piece of iron (CsFe = 0.45 J/g·⁰C) with a mass of 4.45 g at temperature of 101.0 oC is dropped into an insulated calorimeter c
OleMash [197]

Answer:

22.75 ⁰C.

Explanation:

  • The amount of heat added to a substance (Q) can be calculated from the relation:

Q = m.c.ΔT.

where, Q is the amount of heat added,

m is the mass of the substance,

c is the specific heat of the substance,

ΔT is the temperature difference (final T - initial T).

∵ The amount of heat released by Fe = the amount of heat absorbed by water

<em>∴ - (m.c.ΔT) released by Fe = (m.c.ΔT) absorbed by water.</em>

- (4.45 g)(0.45 J/g·⁰C)(final T - 101.0 ⁰C) = (50.0 g)(4.186 J/g·⁰C)(final T - 22.0 ⁰C)

- 2.0025 final T + 202.2525 = 209.3 final T - 4604.

209.3 final T + 2.0025 final T = 202.2525 + 4604

211.3025 final T = 4806.2525.

<em>final T = 4806.2525/211.3025 = 22.75 ⁰C.</em>

3 0
4 years ago
The decomposition reaction of A to B is a first-order reaction with a half-life of 2.42×103 seconds: A → 2B If the initial conce
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

t=23.5min

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the rate equation turns out as shown below due to the first-order kinetics:

\frac{dC_A}{dt}=-kC_A

Its integration results:

\int\limits^{C_A}_{C_A^0} { \frac{dC_A}{C_A}} \,=-k\int\limits^t_0 {} \, dt\\ln(\frac{C_A}{C_A^0})=-kt

However, the rate constant is computed by considering the given half-life time as follows:

k=\frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}=\frac{ln(2)}{2.42x10^3s}=2.86x10^{-4}s^{-1}

In such a way, the required time in minutes to diminish the concentration by 66.8% of the initial turns out:

C_A=0.668C_A^0

ln(\frac{0.668C_A^0}{C_A^0})=-kt

t=\frac{-ln(0.668)}{2.86x10^{-4}s^1}=1408.3s*\frac{1min}{60s} \\t=23.5min

Best regards.

3 0
3 years ago
How to purify ammonia​
padilas [110]
In order to purify ammonia to high purity, two basic methods are used. The older one consists in passing gaseous ammonia containing 80 ppm of impurities under atmospheric pressure through liquid ammonia with dissolved metallic sodium.
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3 years ago
Why do roads have speed limits rather than velocity limits
Igoryamba
Speed is the rate at which something goes, and velocity is the average acceleration, which means a car can go slow for a bit, and fast for a bit, and have a velocity of medium. Also, speed is much easier to measure. 
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4 years ago
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romanna [79]

Answer:    D

Explanation:

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