The equilibrium shifts to the right to favor the formation of the products. Le Chatelier's principle states that a system will do what it takes to negate any changes made or added to it.
Answer:
1. nitric acid: sa
2. perchloric acid: sa
3. hydrofluoric acid: wa
Explanation:
A strong acid (sa) is the one that is completely dissociated into ions in water. Conversely, a weak acid (wa) is not completely dissociated in water.
From the options, the strong acids are:
1. nitric acid (HNO₃). It dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:
HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻
2. perchloric acid (HClO₄). It is completely dissociated in water as follows:
HClO₄ → H⁺ + ClO₄⁻
The weak acid is hydrofluoric acid (HF). In water, only a small proportion is dissociated into ions. The proportion of ions formed is given by the equilibrium constant Ka. The dissociation is written by using double arrows:
HF ⇄ H⁺ + F⁻
I think the answer is b because a reactant is the start of a chemical reaction and a product is the end of it.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Because The temperature of our hand could be hot and it could be melting the smoothie
Answer:
3.54 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Temperature (T): 45.00 °C
Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 45.00°C + 273.15 = 318.15 K
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles (n) of argon gas
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 2.50 atm × 37.0 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 318.15 K = 3.54 mol
