The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
The question can be solved, using Newton's second law of motion.
Note: Momentum of the cannon = momentum of the cannonball.
<h3>
Formula:</h3>
- MV = mv................. Equation 1
<h3>Where:</h3>
- M = mass of the cannon
- m = mass of the cannonball
- V = velocity of the cannon
- v = velocity of the cannonball
Make v the subject of the equation.
- v = MV/m................ Equation 2
From the question,
<h3>Given: </h3>
- M = 500 kg
- V = 3 m/s
- m = 10 kg.
Substitute these values into equation 2.
- v = (500×3)/10
- v = 150 m/s.
Hence, The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
Learn more about Newton's second law here: brainly.com/question/25545050
Answer:
1) d
2) 5 m/s
3) 100
Explanation:
The equation of position x for a constant acceleration a and an initial velocity v₀, initial position x₀, time t is:
(i) 
The equation for velocity v and a constant acceleration a is:
(ii) 
1) Solve equation (ii) for acceleration a and plug the result in equation (i)
(iii) 
(iv) 
Simplify equation (iv) and use the given values v = 0, x₀ = 0:
(v) 
2) Given v₀= 3m/s, a=0.2m/s², t=10 s. Using equation (ii) to get the final velocity v:
3) Given v₀=0m/s, t₁=10s, t₂=1s and x₀=0. Looking for factor f = x(t₁)/x(t₂) using equation(i) to calculate x(t₁) and x(t₂):

The eaths radius is the correct answer, if you need proof look at nasa's website
Kinematics is the study of the motion of a system of bodies without directly considering the forces or potential fields affecting the motion. In other words, kinematics examines how momentum and energy are shared among interacting bodies.