The image is real light rays actually focus at the image location). As the object moves towards the mirror the image location moves further away from the mirror and the image size grows (but the image is still inverted). When the object is that the focal point, the image is at infinity.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

100 g of Ice at -10°C is added into a

Andrei [34K]

Answer:

The mass of the juice responsible for melting the ice is 949.043 grams.

Explanation:

By the First Law of Thermodynamics, we understand that juice releases heat to the ice, which turns into water under the assumption that interactions between the ice-juice system and surroundings are negligible and energy processes are done in steady-state. Since juice is done with water, its specific heat will be taken as of the water. The process is described by the following formula:

$m_{i} \cdot [c_{i}\cdot (T_{1}-T_{2}) - L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{3})] + m_{w} \cdot c_{w}\cdot (T_{4}-T_{3}) = 0$ (1)

Where:

$m_{i}$ - Mass of ice, in grams.

$m_{w}$ - Mass of the juice, in grams.

$c_{i}$ - Specific heat of ice, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

$c_{w}$ - Specific heat of water, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

$L_{f}$ - Latent heat of fusion, in joules per gram.

$T_{1}$ - Initial temperature of ice, in degrees Celsius.

$T_{2}$ - Melting point of water, in degrees Celsius.

$T_{3}$ - Final temperature of the ice-juice system, in degrees Celsius.

$T_{4}$ - Initial temperature of the juice, in degrees Celsius.

If we know that $m_{i} = 100\,g$ , $c_{i} = 2.090\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}$ , $c_{w} = 4.18\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}$ , $L_{f} = 334\,\frac{J}{g}$ , $T_{1} = -10\,^{\circ}C$ , $T_{2} = 0\,^{\circ}C$ , $T_{3} = 10\,^{\circ}C$ and $T_{4} = 20\,^{\circ}C$ , then the mass of the juice is:

$m_{w} = \frac{m_{i}\cdot [c_{i}\cdot (T_{1}-T_{2}) - L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{3})]}{c_{w} \cdot (T_{3}-T_{4})}$

$m_{w} = \frac{(100\,g)\cdot \left[\left(2.090\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (-10\,^{\circ}C) - 334\,\frac{J}{g} +\left(4.18\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (-10\,^{\circ}C) \right]}{\left(4.180\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (-10\,^{\circ}C)}$

$m_{w} = 949.043\,g$

The mass of the juice responsible for melting the ice is 949.043 grams.

5 0

3 years ago