Answer:
allows the atoms of different elements to bond together to form new substances
Answer: Electronegativity increases as the size of an atom decrease.
Explanation: Electronegativity is the measure of the ability of an atom in a bond to attract electrons to itself.
Electronegativity increases across a period and decreases down a group.
Towards the left of the table, valence shells are less than half full, so these atoms (metals) tend
to lose electrons and have low electronegativity. Towards the right of the table, valence shells are more than half full, so these atoms (nonmetals) tend to gain electrons and have high electronegativity.
Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, and so does the distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital. The increased distance and the increased shielding weaken the nuclear attraction, and so an atom can’t attract electrons as strongly.
Answer:
A voltaic cell that uses the oxidation of a fuel to produce electricity
Explanation:
A fuel cell is a voltaic cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel and an oxidizing agent into electricity.
A. is wrong. This definition is so broad that it could include a candle in a cup.
C is wrong. The batteries in flashlights and cell phones are not fuel cells.
The only answer we can choose
<span>B.
energy needed to break chemical bonds.</span>
