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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
12

Older televisions display a picture using a device called a cathode ray tube, where electrons are emitted at high speed and coll

ide with a phosphorescent surface, causing light to be emitted. The paths of the electrons are altered by magnetic fields. Consider one such electron that is emitted with an initial velocity of 2.10 107 m/s in the horizontal direction when magnetic forces deflect the electron with a vertically upward acceleration of 5.10 1015 m/s2. The phosphorescent screen is a horizontal distance of 5.5 cm away from the point where the electron is emitted.
(a) How much time does the electron take to travel from the emission point to the screen? s

(b) How far does the electron travel vertically before it hits the screen?
Physics
1 answer:
Len [333]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

initial velocity v = 2.1  x 10⁷ m/s

acceleration a = 5.1 x 10¹⁵ m /s²

horizontal distance covered = 5.5 x 10⁻² m

time taken to cover horizontal distance =  5.5 x 10⁻² / 2.1  x 10⁷

= 2.62 x 10⁻⁹ s .

b )

vertical distance travelled due to vertical acceleration

= 1/2 a t²

= .5 x 5.1 x 10¹⁵ x (2.62 x 10⁻⁹)²

= 17.5 x 10⁻³ m

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Valentin [98]

Answer:

v= 14.85 m/s

Explanation:

  • When at the bottom of the dip, the only force that keeps the car in the circular trajectory, is the centripetal force.
  • This force is not a new force, is just the net force aiming to the center of the circle.
  • In this case, is just the difference between the normal force (always perpendicular to the surface, pointing upward) and the force that gravity exerts on the car (which is known as the weight), pointing downward.
  • So, we can write the following expression:

       F_{cent} = F_{n} - F_{g}  (1)

  • It can be showed that the centripetal force is related to the speed by the following expression:
  • F_{cent} = m*\frac{v^{2}}{r} (2)
  • The normal force, it is called the apparent weight, because it would be the weight as measured by a scale.
  • Replacing (2) in (1), and solving for Fn, we get:

       F_{n} = m*\frac{v^{2} }{r} + m*g (3)

  • Now, we need to find the value of v that makes Fn, exactly 15% more than the weight m*g, so we can write the following equation:

      F_{n} = 1.15*F_{g} = m*\frac{v^{2}}{r} +F_{g}  (4)

  • Replacing Fg by its value, simplifying, and solving for v, we get:

       v = \sqrt{0.15*g*r} = \sqrt{9.8 m/s2*0.15*150m} = 14.85 m/s (5)

3 0
2 years ago
_________ is a layer of the earth that is classified not by composition
Sidana [21]

Answer:

Asthenosphere

Explanation:

The asthenosphere is a part of the upper mantle just below the lithosphere that is involved in plate tectonic movement and isostatic adjustments.

7 0
3 years ago
A chair of weight 95.0N lies atop a horizontal floor; the floor is not frictionless. You push on the chair with a force of F = 3
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Answer:

118.4 N

Explanation:

weight of chair, mg = 95 N

Push, F = 39 N

Ф = 37 ° below x axis

Let n be the normal force.

So, by using the diagram and resolve the components of Force F.

n = mg + F SinФ

n = 95 + 39 Sin 37°

n = 95 + 39 x 0.6

n = 118.4 N

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 V battery
ELEN [110]
1 volt = 1 joule per coulomb. Current doesn't actually pass 'through' a battery. But if it did, then each coulomb would gain or lose 6 joules in traversing 6 volts, depending on its sign, and whether it climbed or fell.
4 0
3 years ago
A crane carries a 1600 kg car at 1.5 m/s^2 with a chain that has a negligible mass. If the coefficient of kinetic friction betwe
padilas [110]

Answer:

option (d) 7.1 kN

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the car, m = 1600 kg

Acceleration of the car, a = 1.5 m/s²

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.3

let the tension be 'T'

Now,

ma = T - f .................(1)

where f is the frictional force

also,

f = 0.3 × mg

where g is the acceleration due to the gravity

thus,

f = 0.3 × 1600 × 9.81 =

therefore,

equation 1 becomes

1600 × 1.5 = T - 4708.8

or

T = 2400 + 4708.8

or

T = 7108.8 N

or

T = 7.108 kN

Hence,

The correct answer is option (d) 7.1 kN

6 0
3 years ago
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