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Fofino [41]
3 years ago
9

Draw the major organic product for the reaction of 1-phenylpropan-1-one with the provided phosphonium ylide in part 1. In part 2

answer the question about the transformation.

Chemistry
2 answers:
ipn [44]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The major product formed is a benzyl allyl compound, namely 2-methylene propylbenzene

Explanation:

<u>Part 1.</u>

The product formed from this Wittig reaction with phosphonium ylide is a phenylallyl compound, 2-methylene propylbenzene. Structure and reaction synthesis is attached in file.

<u>Part 2</u>

The types of transformation involved are:

  • alkylation (as there is a transfer of alkyl group)
  • addition (reaction of ylide)

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2-methylene propylbenzene (major product)

Explanation:

This reaction yields olefins and organophosphorus compound and is also known as wittig olefination. The reactants fits the category of a ketone (1-phenylpropan-1-one) and a Wittig reagent (phosphonium ylide).

Part 1: Answer in the fig. Below.

1-phenylpropan-1-one + phosphonium ylide ➡ phenylallyl compound + 2-methylene propylbenzene (major product)

Part 2.

Classical mechanisms that happened during its transformation are thus;

• nucleophilic addition

• Elimination

• cycloaddition

• [2+2]/retro-[2+2] mechanism.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

As mentioned in the given question, the addition of 0.275 L of 1.62 M KCl is done in a solution that comprise Ag⁺ and Pb²⁺ ions so that all the ions get precipitated. Therefore, the moles of KCl present is,  

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143.32 × 0.115 = 16.48 grams

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278.1 × 0.165 = 45.88 grams.  

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