An anion is a negatively charged ion.
Hope this helps xox :)
Answer:
Depends, but in most cases, 2.
It's best to use as many digits as possible to keep it accurate.
Explanation:
This varies between teachers, as most schools go with 2 decimal places.
This is something that depends in your situation.
You technically want as many decimals as possible to keep it as accurate, but most people stick with 2.
I personally do 3, and commonly do 5 sometimes.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
126.14 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Complete combustion of hydrocarbons yields water and carbon dioxide.
- Methane is a hydrocarbon in the homologous series known as alkanes.
- Methane undergoes combustion in air to produce water and carbon dioxide according to the equation below.
CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
<u>We are given;</u>
We are required to determine the mass of H₂O produced
<h3>Step 1: Moles of H₂O produced</h3>
- From the equation 1 mole of methane undergoes combustion to produce 2 mole of H₂O.
Therefore, Moles of methane = Moles of H₂O × 2
Hence, Moles of H₂O = 7.0 moles
<h3>Step 2: Mass of H₂O produced </h3>
We know that; mass = Moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of water = 7.0 moles × 18.02 g/mol
= 126.14 g
Thus, the mass of water produced is 126.14 g
Answer:
Explanation:
The oxidation number is an integer that represents the number of electrons that an atom receives or makes available to others when it forms a given compound.
The oxidation number is positive if the atom loses electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to accept them. And it will be negative when the atom gains electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to give them up.
Chemical compounds are electrically neutral. That is, the charge that all the atoms of a compound contribute must be globally null. That is, when having positive or negative charges in a compound, their sum must be zero.
There are some rules for determining oxidation numbers in compounds. Among them it is possible to mention:
- Hydrogen (H) has an oxidation number +1 with nonmetals and - 1 with metals.
- Oxygen (O) presents the oxidation number -2
- Fluorine F has a unique oxidation state -1
Then:
- NOF: N+(-2)+(-1)=0 → N=3 → oxidation number of nitrogen (N) is +3, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of fluorine (F) is -1.
- ClF₅: Cl + 5*(-1)=0 → Cl= 5 → oxidation number of chlorine (Cl) is +5 and oxidation number of fluorine (F) is -1.
- H₂SO₃: 2*(+1)+S+3*(-2)=0 → S=4 → oxidation number of hydrogen (H) is +1, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of sulfur (S) is +4.
