Answer:
6.48L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V₁ = 2.5L
P₁ = 105 kPa
P₂ = 40.5 kPa
Condition: constant temperature
Unknown:
V₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are considering pressure and volume relationship. This should be solved by applying the knowledge of Boyle's law.
The law states that "The volume of fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P and V are pressure and volume, 1 and 2 represents initial and final states.
Substitute to find the V₂;
105 x 2.5 = 40.5 x V₂
Solving for V₂ gives 6.48L
<span>1. The number of valence electrons increases as you go from left to right across a period. This is because the number of electrons increases, so another electron will be added to the outer shell.
2. Group 6A elements will have 6 valence elecrons, while Group 2A elements only have 2, therefore Group 6A elements have more valence electrons that Group 2A elements.
3. Fluorine has a smaller atomic size than the other halogens (Cl, Br, I), so its valence electrons are nearer to its nucleus. This means that the attractive forces are stronger, so when another electron (from another atom) draws near the F atom, it is more likely that the electron will be pulled toward the nucleus and react with the F atom</span>.
Each molecule of Sr₃(PO₄)₂ contains 3 moles of Sr
So 3 moles of Sr⁺² ions are in one mole of Sr₃(PO₄)₂.
