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faltersainse [42]
3 years ago
9

Why is a saturated NaCl solution an example of an equilibrium system? A. Because of the reversible nature of solidifying and mel

ting B. Because of the reversible nature of crystallizing and dissolving C. Because of the reversible nature of evaporating and condensing D. Because of the reversible nature of crystal structure and bond energy
Chemistry
1 answer:
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Option B, Because of the reversible nature of crystallizing and dissolving

Explanation:

Solution containing the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the given solvent at the particular temperature is called saturated solution.

Reversible reaction is the reaction which can go in reverse and forward direction both on varying reaction condition.

In the saturated NaCl solution, on lowering temperature, The the dissolved NaCl molecules may crystallize. Likewise on increasing temperature, the crystallized crystals may dissolved. As the reaction moves in both the direction, therefore its considered to be equilibrium system.

Therefore, amog given, option B is correct.

Because of the reversible nature of crystallizing and dissolving

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3 years ago
A first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.543 at 25 c and 6.47 at 47
alukav5142 [94]

The activation energy Ea can be related to rate constant (k) at temperature (T) through the equation:

ln(k2/k1) = Ea/R[1/T1 - 1/T2]

where :

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k2 is the rate constant at temperature T2

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K-mol

Given data:

k1 = 0.543 s-1; T1 = 25 C = 25+273 = 298 K

k2 = 6.47 s-1; T = 47 C = 47+273 = 320 K

ln(6.47/0.543) = Ea/8.314 [1/298 - 1/320]

2.478 = 2.774 *10^-5 Ea

Ea = 0.8934*10^5 J = 89.3 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
The main types of chemical bonds are ________ and _______ bonds
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

covalent and ionic

Explanation:

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ionic is metal+nonmetal

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3 years ago
The diagram below shows a group of water molecules.
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

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ivolga24 [154]

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dude! it's static!

Explanation:

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