Question

A chemist performs the following reaction to make sodium nitrate

Answer 1

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A chemist preforms the following: Neutralizing nitric acid (HNO3) with soda ash (Na2CO3). This reaction will then create sodium nitrate and carbonic acid, which will then decompose into water (H20)

Answer 2

Answer:

The salt (Sodium Nitrate) is prepared by the reaction of nitric acid and sodium hydroxide. The reaction is also known as neutralization reaction.

Explanation:

The reaction between nitric acid ($HNO_{3}$) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) will result in the formation of salt (Sodium nitrate). The balanced reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide is shown below

$\textrm{HNO}_{3}\left ( aq \right )+\textrm{NaOH}\left ( aq \right )\rightarrow \textrm{NaNO}_{3}+\textrm{H}_{2}\textrm{O}\left ( l \right )$

$HNO_{3}$ is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base. This reaction is an example of neutralization reaction.