Answer:
Here is one way: Add water to the mixture. Only the sugar dissolves. This is a physical change.
Explanation:
The sugar would dissolve in water. You could then pour off the solution and wash the remaining sand with a bit more water. Heat the water to evaporate it from the sugar, and the two are separated.
Answer:
The potential energy decreases whereas the kinetic energy increases.
- emission spectrum is the amount of electromagnetic radiation of each frequency it emits when it is heated (or more generally when it is excited). When the electrons in the element are excited, they jump to higher energy levels.
- Absorption spectrum is a technique used to find out what makes up a sample of a substance – in other words, a chemical analysis.
Answer:
The number ratio is 4:7
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Compound 1 has 50.48 % oxygen
Compound 2 has 36.81 % oxygen
Molar mass oxygen = 16 g/mol
Molar mass manganese = 54.94 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate % manganes
Compound 1: 100 - 50.48 = 49.52 %
Compound 2: 100 - 36.81 = 63.19 %
Step 3: Calculate mass
Suppose mass of compounds = 100 grams
Compound 1:
50.48 % O = 50.48 grams
49.52 % Mn = 49.52 grams
Compound 2:
36.81 % O = 36.81 grams
63.19 % Mn = 63.19 grams
Step 4: Calculate moles
Compound 1
Moles O = 50.48 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 3.155 moles
Moles Mn = 49.52 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 0.9013 moles
Compound 2
Moles O = 36.81 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 2.301 moles
Moles Mn = 63.19 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 1.150 moles
Step 5: calculate mol ratio
We will divide by the smallest amount of moles
Compound 1
O: 3.155/0.9013 = 3.5
Mn: 0.9013 / 0.9013 = 1
Mn2O7
Compound 2
O: 2.301 / 1.150 = 2
Mn: 1.150 / 1.150 = 1
MnO2
The number ratio is 2:3.5 or 4:7
