Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The periodic table shows the atomic number and mass number of each element.
We know that the atomic number shows;
- The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom
- The number of electrons in the neutral atom of the element.
So we obtain the number of protons and electrons by looking at the atomic number shown in the periodic table.
We also know that;
Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Since number of protons = atomic number of the atom
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number
Hence we obtain the number of protons by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number given in the periodic table.
Answer:
8.8g of Al are necessaries
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.
To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:
<em>Moles H2:</em>
PV = nRT; PV/RT = n
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>
Replacing:
1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n
n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced
<em />
<em>Moles Al:</em>
0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required
<em />
<em>Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:</em>
0.327moles of Al * (26.98g / mol) = 8.8g of Al are necessaries
Answer:
These properties are basically the inverse of each other.
Explanation:
- Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract an electron and make it a part of its orbital.
Ionization enthalpy, is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
- More electronegative atoms have high ionization enthalpies If the energy required to remove an electron is less, i.e. the atom has more tendency to give electron, it would thus have less tendency to take electron.
- Values and tendency of electronegativity in the periodic table: In general, the electronegativity of a non‐metal is larger than that of metal. For the elements of one period the electronegativities increase from left to right across the periodic table. For the elements of one main group the electronegativities decrease from top to bottom across the periodic table. To the subgroup elements, there’s no regular rule.
- Values and tendency of ionization potential in the periodic table: The first ionization energy is the energy which is required when a gaseous atom/ion loses an electron to form a gaseous +1 valence ion. The energy which is required for a gaseous +1 valence ion to loose an electron to form a gaseous +2 valence ion, is called the second ionization energy of an element. In general, the second ionization energy is higher than the first ionization energy of an element.
The first ionization energies of the elements of one period increase from the left to the right across the periodic table. According to the elements of main group, the first ionization energies generally decreases from top to bottom across the periodic table.
Answer:
B. the same as the concentration gradient for Na+
Explanation:
The net electrochemical gradient movement of potassium is to move into the cytoplasm of the cell, and the net electrochemical gradient of sodium is to move into the extracellular fluid. There is an overall negative net charge inside the cell than compared to the outside because of this
I think there might be just 4 or 5 chloropropene.
