The correct answer is:
Work is negative, the environment did work on the object, and the energy of the system decreases.
In fact, the work-energy theorem states that the work done by the system is equal to its variation of kinetic energy:

In this problem, the variation of kinetic energy
is negative (because the final velocity is less than the initial velocity), so the work is negative, and this means that the environment did work on the object, and its energy decreased.
The maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is 2.27 m/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>maximum mass the string can support before breaking, m = 17.9 kg</em>
- <em>radius of the circle, r = 0.525 m</em>
The maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is calculated as follows;

Thus, the maximum speed the mass can have before it breaks is 2.27 m/s.
Learn more about maximum speed of horizontal circle here:brainly.com/question/21971127
Gear because each spike is a wedge shape that adds a mechanical advatage
1) D
2) I would say A, but not 100%, its the only one that makes sense tho