Answer:
58.27 N
Explanation:
the data we have is:
mass: 
coefficient of friction: 
and we also know the acceleration of gravity is 
We need to do an analysis of horizontal and vertical forces acting on the object:
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Vertically the forces acting on the object:
- Normal force
(acting up from the object)
- weight:
(acting down from)
so the sum of forces in the vertical axis "y" are:

from Newton's second Law we know that
, so:

and since the object is not accelerating in the vertical direction (the movement is only horizontal)
, and:

-----------
now let's analyze the horizontal forces
- frictional force:
and since
--> 
- force to move the object:

and the two forces just mentioned must be opposite, thus the sum of forces in the "x" axis is:

and we are told that the crate moves at a steady speed, thus there is no acceleration: 
and we get:

substituting known values:

Answer:
1. 3 m
2. 27 s
Explanation:
1. "A car traveling at +33 m/s sees a red light and has to stop. If the driver can accelerate at -5.5 m/s², how far does it travel?"
Given:
v₀ = 33 m/s
v = 0 m/s
a = -5.5 m/s²
Unknown: Δx
To determine the equation you need, look for which variable you don't have and aren't solving for. In this case, we aren't given time and aren't solving for time. So look for an equation that doesn't have t in it.
Equation: v² = v₀² + 2aΔx
Substitute and solve:
(0 m/s)² = (33 m/s)² + 2(-5.5 m/s²) Δx
Δx = 3 m
2. "A plane starting from rest at one end of a runway accelerates at 4.8 m/s² for 1800 m. How long did it take to accelerate?"
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 4.8 m/s²
Δx = 1800 m
Unknown: t
Equation: Δx = v₀ t + ½ a t²
Substitute and solve:
1800 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (4.8 m/s²) t²
t ≈ 27 s
Answer:
a. Capacitance
b. Charge on the plates
e. Energy stored in the capacitor
Explanation:
Let A be the area of the capacitor plate
The capacitance of a capacitor is given as;

where;
V is the potential difference between the plates
The charge on the plates is given as;

The energy stored in the capacitor is given as;

Thus, the physical variables listed that will change include;
a. Capacitance
b. Charge on the plates
e. Energy stored in the capacitor