Answer:
0.12 K
Explanation:
height, h = 51 m
let the mass of water is m.
Specific heat of water, c = 4190 J/kg K
According to the transformation of energy
Potential energy of water = thermal energy of water
m x g x h = m x c x ΔT
Where, ΔT is the rise in temperature
g x h = c x ΔT
9.8 x 51 = 4190 x ΔT
ΔT = 0.12 K
Thus, the rise in temperature is 0.12 K.
Physical and chemical changes are similar because matter experiences a change in state while undergoing either change.
Less than because a mile is 1600 meters
Answer:
The force acting on a body is always equal to the product of the mass of the body and its acceleration.
Explanation:
The force of a body is defined as the product of mass and acceleration of the body.
According to Newton's second law, wherever there is a change in momentum of the body for an interval of time, there is a force acting on it.
F = (mv - mu) / t
= m (v -u) /t
= m a
Where,
(v - u)/t - is the change in velocity of the body in the interval of time. It is equal to the acceleration of the body.
Hence, the equation for the force for any body becomes, F = m x a