<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For A:</u> The equation is 
<u>For B:</u> The equation is 
<u>For C:</u> The equation is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Alpha decay process is the process in which nucleus of an atom disintegrates into two particles. The first one which is the alpha particle consists of two protons and two neutrons. This is also known as helium nucleus. The second particle is the daughter nuclei which is the original nucleus minus the alpha particle released.

Beta decay process is defined as the process the neutrons get converted into an electron and a proton. The released electron is known as the beta particle. In this process, the atomic number of the daughter nuclei gets increased by a factor of 1 but the mass number remains the same.

<u>For A:</u> Uranium-238 emits an alpha particle
The nuclear equation for this process follows:

<u>For B:</u> Plutonium-239 emits an alpha particle
The nuclear equation for this process follows:

<u>For C:</u> Thorium-239 emits a beta particle
The nuclear equation for this process follows:

Bleach
glass cleaner
dish-detergent
A base removes hydrogen ions from a solution
A base decreases the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution
on a ph scale something is basic if it's measured 8-14
Answer:
Although they receive a bad rap from the media and pharmaceuticals, the majority of prokaryotes are either harmless or actually help eukaryotes, such as animals and plants, to survive and only a small number of species are responsible for serious illnesses.
Explanation:
1. The answer is; C
The geosphere is made up of the physical rocks (composed of metals and minerals) and magma in the different layers. These densities of these rocks surpass those of other spheres such as the atmosphere and hydrosphere.
2. The answer is; B
Destructive forces break down land. Weathering and erosion are categorized as slow destructive forces because they take many years for their effect to be perceptible to the human's scale. Quick destructive forces are forces such as earthquakes and tsunamis.
3. The answer is; B
The atmosphere on earth is mainly composed of molecular nitrogen at 78%. Oxygen takes up 21% and other gases found in the atmosphere are hydrogen, carbon dioxide,ozone, dust, and water vapor at 1%.
4. The answers that apply are ; A & B
The formula for gravity force is given by the equation.; F(gravity) = (G*m1*m2)/d^2 where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and d is the distance between them.
5. The answer is; C
The force of inertia is due to their celestial mass. The larger the mass the higher the inertia. Inertia is the tendency of a moving object to maintain a straight path without an external force applied to it. This, therefore, prevents the moon from being pulled into collision with the earth. Gravity, on the other hand, prevents the moon from flying out of its orbit and away into space.